No Arabic abstract
We prove the mixed-norm Sobolev estimates for solutions to both divergence and non-divergence form time-dependent Stokes systems with unbounded measurable coefficients having small mean oscillations with respect to the spatial variable in small cylinders. As a special case, our results imply Caccioppolis type estimates for the Stokes systems with variable coefficients. A new $epsilon$-regularity criterion for Leray-Hopf weak solutions of Navier-Stokes equations is also obtained as a consequence of our regularity results, which in turn implies some borderline cases of the well-known Serrins regularity criterion.
We consider Stokes systems in non-divergence form with measurable coefficients and Lions-type boundary conditions. We show that for the Lions conditions, in contrast to the Dirichlet boundary conditions, local boundary mixed-norm $L_{s,q}$-estimates of the spatial second-order derivatives of solutions hold, assuming the smallness of the mean oscillations of the coefficients with respect to the spatial variables in small cylinders. In the un-mixed norm case with $s=q=2$, the result is still new and provides local boundary Caccioppoli-type estimates, which are important in applications. The main challenges in the work arise from the lack of regularity of the pressure and time derivatives of the solutions and from interaction of the boundary with the nonlocal structure of the system. To overcome these difficulties, our approach relies heavily on several newly developed regularity estimates for parabolic equations with coefficients that are only measurable in the time variable and in one of the spatial variables.
We study a class of elliptic and parabolic equations in non-divergence form with singular coefficients in an upper half space with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Intrinsic weighted Sobolev spaces are found in which the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions are proved when the partial oscillations of coefficients in small parabolic cylinders are small. Our results are new even when the coefficients are constants
In this paper, we study both elliptic and parabolic equations in non-divergence form with singular degenerate coefficients. Weighted and mixed-norm $L_p$-estimates and solvability are established under some suitable partially weighted BMO regularity conditions on the coefficients. When the coefficients are constants, the operators are reduced to extensional operators which arise in the study of fractional heat equations and fractional Laplace equations. Our results are new even in this setting and in the unmixed case. For the proof, we establish both interior and boundary Lipschitz estimates for solutions and for higher order derivatives of solutions to homogeneous equations. We then employ the perturbation method by using the Fefferman-Stein sharp function theorem, the Hardy-Littlewood maximum function theorem, as well as a weighted Hardys inequality.
This paper is a comprehensive study of $L_p$ estimates for time fractional wave equations of order $alpha in (1,2)$ in the whole space, a half space, or a cylindrical domain. We obtain weighted mixed-norm estimates and solvability of the equations in both non-divergence form and divergence form when the leading coefficients have small mean oscillation in small cylinders.
We prove the unique solvability of solutions in Sobolev spaces to the stationary Stokes system on a bounded Reifenberg flat domain when the coefficients are partially BMO functions, i.e., locally they are merely measurable in one direction and have small mean oscillations in the other directions. Using this result, we establish the unique solvability in Muckenhoupt type weighted Sobolev spaces for the system with partially BMO coefficients on a Reifenberg flat domain. We also present weighted a priori $L_q$-estimates for the system when the domain is the whole Euclidean space or a half space.