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Register a new userSome cases of a conjecture on L-functions of twisted Carlitz modules
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We prove two polynomial identities which are particular cases of a conjecture arising in the theory of L-functions of twisted Carlitz modules. This conjecture is stated in earlier papers of the second author.
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We continue study of some algebraic varieties (called resultantal varieties) started in a paper of A. Grishkov, D. Logachev Resultantal varieties related to zeroes of L-functions of Carlitz modules. These varieties are related with the Sylvester matrix for the resultant of two polynomials, from one side, and with the L-functions of twisted Carlitz modules, from another side. Surprisingly, these varieties are described in terms of finite weighted rooted binary trees. We give a (conjecturally) complete description of them, we find parametrizations of their irreducible components and their invariants: degrees, multiplicities, Jordan forms, Galois actions. Proof of the fact that this description is really complete is a subject of future research. Maybe a generalization of these results will give us a solution of the problem of boundedness of the analytic rank of twists of Carlitz modules.
We show that there exists a connection between two types of objects: some kind of resultantal varieties over C, from one side, and varieties of twists of the tensor powers of the Carlitz module such that the order of 0 of its L-functions at infinity is a constant, from another side. Obtained results are only a starting point of a general theory. We can expect that it will be possible to prove that the order of 0 of these L-functions at 1 (i.e. the analytic rank of a twist) is not bounded --- this is the function field case analog of the famous conjecture on non-boundedness of rank of twists of an elliptic curve over Q. The paper contains a calculation of a non-trivial polynomial determinant.
The Hodge conjecture is a major open problem in complex algebraic geometry. In this survey, we discuss the main cases where the conjecture is known, and also explain an approach by Griffiths-Green to solve the problem.
We study the average of the product of the central values of two $L$-functions of modular forms $f$ and $g$ twisted by Dirichlet characters to a large prime modulus $q$. As our principal tools, we use spectral theory to develop bounds on averages of shifted convolution sums with differences ranging over multiples of $q$, and we use the theory of Deligne and Katz to estimate certain complete exponential sums in several variables and prove new bounds on bilinear forms in Kloosterman sums with power savings when both variables are near the square root of $q$. When at least one of the forms $f$ and $g$ is non-cuspidal, we obtain an asymptotic formula for the mixed second moment of twisted $L$-functions with a power saving error term. In particular, when both are non-cuspidal, this gives a significant improvement on M.~Youngs asymptotic evaluation of the fourth moment of Dirichlet $L$-functions. In the general case, the asymptotic formula with a power saving is proved under a conjectural estimate for certain bilinear forms in Kloosterman sums.
Let $X$ be a complex analytic manifold, $Dsubset X$ a locally quasi-homogeneous free divisor, $E$ an integrable logarithmic connection with respect to $D$ and $L$ the local system of the horizontal sections of $E$ on $X-D$. In this paper we give an algebraic description in terms of $E$ of the regular holonomic D-module whose de Rham complex is the intersection complex associated with $L$. As an application, we perform some effective computations in the case of quasi-homogeneous plane curves.
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