On characters of irreducible highest weight modules of negative integer level over affine Lie algebras

We prove a character formula for the irreducible modules from the category $mathcal{O}$ over the simple affine vertex algebra of type $A_n$ and $C_n$ $(n geq 2)$ of level $k=-1$. We also give a conjectured character formula for types $D_4$, $E_6$, $E_7$, $E_8$ and levels $k=-1, cdots, -b$, where $b=2,3,4,6$ respectively.