Josephson radiation and shot noise of a semiconductor nanowire junction


Abstract in English

We measured the Josephson radiation emitted by an InSb semiconductor nanowire junction utilizing photon assisted quasiparticle tunneling in an AC-coupled superconducting tunnel junction. We quantify the action of the local microwave environment by evaluating the frequency dependence of the inelastic Cooper-pair tunneling of the nanowire junction and find the zero frequency impedance $Z(0)=492,Omega$ with a cutoff frequency of $f_0=33.1,$GHz. We extract a circuit coupling efficiency of $etaapprox 0.1$ and a detector quantum efficiency approaching unity in the high frequency limit. In addition to the Josephson radiation, we identify a shot-noise contribution with a Fano factor $Fapprox1$, consistently with the presence of single electron states in the nanowire channel.

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