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Existence Results for a critical fractional equation

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 Added by Hichem Hajaiej
 Publication date 2016
  fields
and research's language is English




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We are concerned with existence results for a critical problem of Brezis-Nirenberg Type involving an integro-differential operator. Our study includes the fractional Laplacian. Our approach still applies when adding small singular terms. It hinges on appropriate choices of parameters in the mountain-pass theorem



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163 - Jinguo Zhang 2015
This paper is devoted to study the existence and multiplicity solutions for the nonlinear Schrodinger-Poisson systems involving fractional Laplacian operator: begin{equation}label{eq*} left{ aligned &(-Delta)^{s} u+V(x)u+ phi u=f(x,u), quad &text{in }mathbb{R}^3, &(-Delta)^{t} phi=u^2, quad &text{in }mathbb{R}^3, endaligned right. end{equation} where $(-Delta)^{alpha}$ stands for the fractional Laplacian of order $alphain (0,,,1)$. Under certain assumptions on $V$ and $f$, we obtain infinitely many high energy solutions for eqref{eq*} without assuming the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition by using the fountain theorem.
We consider the Cauchy problem for the Hamilton-Jacobi equation with critical dissipation, $$ partial_t u + (-Delta)^{ 1/2} u = | abla u|^p, quad x in mathbb R^N, t > 0, qquad u(x,0) = u_0(x) , quad x in mathbb R^N, $$ where $p > 1$ and $u_0 in B^1_{r,1}(mathbb R^N) cap B^1_{infty,1} (mathbb R^N)$ with $r in [1,infty]$. We show that for sufficiently small $u_0 in dot B^1_{infty,1}(mathbb R^N)$, there exists a global-in-time mild solution. Furthermore, we prove that the solution behaves asymptotically like suitable multiplies of the Poisson kernel.
We study the existence of nontrivial solutions for a nonlinear fractional elliptic equation in presence of logarithmic and critical exponential nonlinearities. This problem extends [5] to fractional $N/s$-Laplacian equations with logarithmic nonlinearity. We overcome the lack of compactness due to the critical exponential nonlinearity by using the fractional Trudinger-Moser inequality. The existence result is established via critical point theory.
Let $Sigma$ be a closed Riemann surface, $h$ a positive smooth function on $Sigma$, $rho$ and $alpha$ real numbers. In this paper, we study a generalized mean field equation begin{align*} -Delta u=rholeft(dfrac{he^u}{int_Sigma he^u}-dfrac{1}{mathrm{Area}left(Sigmaright)}right)+alphaleft(u-fint_{Sigma}uright), end{align*} where $Delta$ denotes the Laplace-Beltrami operator. We first derive a uniform bound for solutions when $rhoin (8kpi, 8(k+1)pi)$ for some non-negative integer number $kin mathbb{N}$ and $alpha otinmathrm{Spec}left(-Deltaright)setminusset{0}$. Then we obtain existence results for $alpha<lambda_1left(Sigmaright)$ by using the Leray-Schauder degree theory and the minimax method, where $lambda_1left(Sigmaright)$ is the first positive eigenvalue for $-Delta$.
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