No Arabic abstract
We compute the cohomology with compact supports of a Picard modular surface as a virtual module over the product of the appropriate Galois group and the appropriate Hecke algebra. We use the method developed by Ihara, Langlands, and Kottwitz: comparison of the Grothendieck-Lefschetz formula and the Arthur-Selberg trace formula. Our implementation of this method takes as its starting point the works of Laumon and Morel.
Generalizing a result of cite{Z1991, CPZ} about elliptic modular forms, we give a closed formula for the sum of all Hilbert Hecke eigenforms over a totally real number field with strict class number $1$, multiplied by their period polynomials, as a single product of the Kronecker series.
Let $F$ be a totally real field in which $p$ is unramified. We prove that, if a cuspidal overconvergent Hilbert cuspidal form has small slopes under $U_p$-operators, then it is classical. Our method follows the original cohomological approach of Coleman. The key ingredient of the proof is giving an explicit description of the Goren-Oort stratification of the special fiber of the Hilbert modular variety. A byproduct of the proof is to show that, at least when $p$ is inert, of the rigid cohomology of the ordinary locus has the same image as the classical forms in the Grothendieck group of Hecke modules.
We discuss Parshins conjecture on rational K-theory over finite fields and its implications for motivic cohomology with compact support.
Let $p$ be a prime number and $F$ a totally real number field. For each prime $mathfrak{p}$ of $F$ above $p$ we construct a Hecke operator $T_mathfrak{p}$ acting on $(mathrm{mod}, p^m)$ Katz Hilbert modular classes which agrees with the classical Hecke operator at $mathfrak{p}$ for global sections that lift to characteristic zero. Using these operators and the techniques of patching complexes of F. Calegari and D. Geraghty we prove that the Galois representations arising from torsion Hilbert modular classes of parallel weight ${bf 1}$ are unramified at $p$ when $[F:mathbb Q]=2$. Some partial and some conjectural results are obtained when $[F:mathbb Q]>2$.
We describe torsion classes in the first cohomology group of $text{SL}_2(mathbb{Z})$. In particular, we obtain generalized Dicksons invariants for p-power polynomial rings. Secondly, we describe torsion classes in the zero-th homology group of $text{SL}_2(mathbb{Z})$ as a module over the torsion invariants. As application, we obtain various congruences between cuspidal forms of level one and Eisenstein series.