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Study of decay dynamics and $CP$ asymmetry in $D^+ to K^0_L e^+ u_e$ decay

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 Added by Tian Ma
 Publication date 2015
  fields
and research's language is English




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Using 2.92~fb$^{-1}$ of electron-positron annihilation data collected at $sqrt{s} = 3.773$~GeV with the BESIII detector, we obtain the first measurements of the absolute branching fraction $mathcal{B}(D^+ to K^0_L e^+ u_e) = (4.481 pm 0.027(mathrm{stat.}) pm 0.103(mathrm{sys.}))%$ and the $CP$ asymmetry $A_{CP}^{D^+ to K^0_L e^+ u_e} = (-0.59 pm 0.60(mathrm{stat.}) pm 1.48(mathrm{sys.}))%$. From the $D^+ to K^0_L e^+ u_e$ differential decay rate distribution, the product of the hadronic form factor and the magnitude of the CKM matrix element, $f_{+}^{K}(0)|V_{cs}|$, is determined to be $0.728 pm 0.006(mathrm{stat.}) pm 0.011(mathrm{sys.})$. Using $|V_{cs}|$ from the SM constrained fit with the measured $f_{+}^{K}(0)|V_{cs}|$, $f_{+}^{K}(0) = 0.748 pm 0.007(mathrm{stat.}) pm 0.012(mathrm{sys.})$ is obtained, and utilizing the unquenched LQCD calculation for $f_{+}^{K}(0)$, $|V_{cs}| = 0.975 pm 0.008(mathrm{stat.}) pm 0.015(mathrm{sys.}) pm 0.025(mathrm{LQCD})$.

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We report a study of the decay $D^0 rightarrow bar{K}^0pi^-e^+ u_{e}$ based on a sample of $2.93~mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ $e^+e^-$ annihilation data collected at the center-of-mass energy of 3.773~GeV with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider. The total branching fraction is determined to be $mathcal{B}(D^0rightarrow bar{K}^0pi^-e^+ u_{e})=(1.434pm0.029({rm stat.})pm0.032({rm syst.}))%$, which is the most precise to date. According to a detailed analysis of the involved dynamics, we find this decay is dominated with the $K^{*}(892)^-$ contribution and present an improved measurement of its branching fraction to be $mathcal{B}(D^0rightarrow K^{*}(892)^-e^+ u_e)=(2.033pm0.046({rm stat.})pm0.047({rm syst.}))%$. We further access their hadronic form-factor ratios for the first time as $r_{V}=V(0)/A_1(0)=1.46pm0.07({rm stat.})pm0.02({rm syst.})$ and $r_{2}=A_2(0)/A_1(0)=0.67pm0.06({rm stat.})pm0.01({rm syst.})$. In addition, we observe a significant $bar{K}^0pi^-$ $S$-wave component accounting for $(5.51pm0.97({rm stat.})pm0.62({rm syst.}))%$ of the total decay rate.
We present an analysis of the decay $D^{+} to K^{-} pi^+ e^+ u_e$ based on data collected by the BESIII experiment at the $psi(3770)$ resonance. Using a nearly background-free sample of 18262 events, we measure the branching fraction $mathcal{B}(D^{+} to K^{-} pi^+ e^+ u_e) = (3.71 pm 0.03 pm 0.08)%$. For $0.8<m_{Kpi}<1.0$ GeV/$c^{2}$ the partial branching fraction is $mathcal{B}(D^{+} to K^{-} pi^+ e^+ u_e)_{[0.8,1]} = (3.33 pm 0.03 pm 0.07)%$. A partial wave analysis shows that the dominant $bar K^{*}(892)^{0}$ component is accompanied by an emph{S}-wave contribution accounting for $(6.05pm0.22pm0.18)%$ of the total rate and that other components are negligible. The parameters of the $bar K^{*}(892)^{0}$ resonance and of the form factors based on the spectroscopic pole dominance predictions are also measured. We also present a measurement of the $bar K^{*}(892)^{0}$ helicity basis form factors in a model-independent way.
We search for the rare decay $D^+to D^0 e^+ u_{e}$, using a data set with an integrated luminosity of 2.93 $rm fb^{-1}$ collected at $sqrt{s}=3.773$ GeV with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII storage rings. No signals are observed. We set the upper limit on the branching fraction for $D^+to D^0 e^+ u_e$ to be $1.0times 10^{-4}$ at the 90% confidence level.
We report a measurement of the time-integrated $CP$ asymmetry in the neutral charm meson decay $D^0 to K^0_S K^0_S$ using 921~fb$^{-1}$ data collected at the $Upsilon(4S)$ and $Upsilon(5S)$ resonances with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider. The observed asymmetry is $$ A_{CP}(D^0 to K^0_S K^0_S) = (-0.02 pm 1.53 pm 0.17) %, $$ where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. This latter uncertainty is dominated by the error of the normalisation channel. The result is consistent with Standard Model expectations and improves the uncertainty with respect to previous measurement of this quantity by more than a factor of three.
Using an $e^+e^-$ collision data sample of 2.93 fb$^{-1}$ collected at a center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV by the BESIII detector at BEPCII, we report the observation of $D^0 to a_0(980)^- e^+ u_e$ and evidence for $D^+ to a_0(980)^0 e^+ u_e~$ with significances of $6.4sigma$ and $2.9sigma$, respectively. The absolute branching fractions are determined to be $mathcal{B}(D^0 to a_0(980)^- e^+ u_e)timesmathcal{B}(a_0(980)^- to eta pi^-) = (1.33_{-0.29}^{+0.33}({rm stat})pm0.09({rm syst}))times10^{-4}~$ and $mathcal{B}(D^+ to a_0(980)^0 e^+ u_e)timesmathcal{B}(a_0(980)^0 to eta pi^0) = (1.66_{-0.66}^{+0.81}({rm stat})pm0.11({rm syst}))times10^{-4}~$. An upper limit of $mathcal{B}(D^+ to a_0(980)^0 e^+ u_e)timesmathcal{B}(a_0(980)^0 to eta pi^0)<3.0times10^{-4}~$ is also determined at the $90%~$ confidence level.
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