No Arabic abstract
Data collected by the LHCb experiment allow proton structure functions to be probed in a kinematic region beyond the reach of other experiments, both at the LHC and further afield. In these proceedings the significant impact of LHCb Run 1 measurements on PDF fits is recalled and recent LHCb results, that are sensitive to PDFs, are described.
We report on the first searches for lepton flavour violating $tau^-$ decays at a hadron collider. These include searches for the lepton flavour violating decay $tau^-to mu^+mu^-mu^-$ and the lepton flavour and baryon number violating decays $tau^-to bar{p}mu^+mu^-$ and $tau^-to pmu^-mu^-$. Upper limits of ${cal B}(tau^-to mu^+mu^-mu^-) < 4.6 times 10^{-8}$, ${cal B}(tau^-to bar{p}mu^+mu^-) < 3.4 times 10^{-7}$ and ${cal B}(tau^-to pmu^-mu^-) < 4.6 times 10^{-7}$ are set at 90% confidence level. A measurement of the inclusive $Ztotau^+tau^-$ cross-section at 7 TeV is also reported and is found to be consistent with the Standard Model. The ratio of the $Ztotau^+tau^-$ cross-section to the $Ztomu^+mu^-$ cross-section is found to be consistent with lepton universality.
Despite not being designed for it, the LHCb experiment has given world-leading contributions in kaon and hyperon physics. In this contribution I review the prospects for kaon physics at LHCb exploiting the already acquired data and the current and future Upgrade scenarios.
We report on the first measurements of the LHCb experiment, as obtained from $pp$ collisions at $sqrt{s} = 0.9$ TeV and 7 TeV recorded using a minimum bias trigger. In particular measurements of the absolute $K^0_S$ production cross section at $sqrt{s} = 0.9$ TeV and of the $bar{Lambda}/Lambda$ ratio both at $sqrt{s} = 0.9$ TeV and 7 TeV are discussed and preliminary results are presented.
The coupling of the electroweak gauge bosons of the Standard Model (SM) to leptons is flavour universal. Extensions of the SM do not necessarily have this property. Rare decays of heavy flavour are suppressed in the SM and new particles may give sizeable contributions to these processes, therefore, their precise study allows for sensitive tests of lepton flavour universality. Of particular interest are rare b to sll decays that are well accessible at the LHCb experiment. Recent results from LHCb on lepton flavour universality in rare b to sll decays are discussed.
LHCb is a dedicated detector for b physics at the LHC. In this article we present a concise review of the detector design and performance together with the main physics goals and their relevance for a precise test of the Standard Model and search of New Physics beyond it.