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Search for heavy neutrinos in $K^+tomu^+ u_H$ decays

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 Added by Artur Shaikhiev
 Publication date 2014
  fields
and research's language is English




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Evidence of a heavy neutrino, $ u_H$, in the $K^+tomu^+ u_H$ decays was sought using the E949 experimental data with an exposure of $1.70times 10^{12}$ stopped kaons. With the major background from the radiative $K^+tomu^+ u_mugamma$ decay understood and suppressed, upper limits (90% C.L.) on the neutrino mixing matrix element between muon and heavy neutrino, $|U_{mu H}|^2$, were set at the level of $10^{-7}$ to $10^{-9}$ for the heavy neutrino mass region 175 to 300 MeV/$c^2$.



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A search is performed for heavy neutrinos in the decay of a $W$ boson into two muons and a jet. The data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of approximately $3.0 text{ fb}^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and $8 text{ TeV}$ collected with the LHCb experiment. Both same-sign and opposite-sign muons in the final state are considered. Data are found to be consistent with the expected background. Upper limits on the coupling of a heavy neutrino with the Standard Model neutrino are set at $95%$ confidence level in the heavy-neutrino mass range from 5 to $50 text{ GeV}/c^2$. These are of the order of $10^{-3}$ for lepton-number-conserving decays and of the order of $10^{-4}$ for lepton-number-violating heavy-neutrino decays.
Evidence of the $K^+tomu^+ ubar u u$ decay was searched for using E949 experimental data with an exposure of $1.70times 10^{12}$ stopped kaons. The data sample is dominated by the backgrond process $K^+tomu^+ u_mugamma$. An upper limit on the decay rate $Gamma(K^+tomu^+ ubar u u)< 2.4times 10^{-6}Gamma(K^+to all)$ at 90% confidence level was set assuming the Standard Model muon spectrum. The data are presented in such a way as to allow calculation of rates for any assumed $mu^+$ spectrum.
We report the result of a search for the decay $B^{-}tomu^{-}bar u_mu$. The signal events are selected based on the presence of a high momentum muon and the topology of the rest of the event showing properties of a generic $B$-meson decay, as well as the missing energy and momentum being consistent with the hypothesis of a neutrino from the signal decay. We find a 2.4 standard deviation excess above background including systematic uncertainties, which corresponds to a branching fraction of ${cal B}(B^{-}tomu^{-}bar u_mu) =(6.46 pm 2.22 pm 1.60 )times10^{-7}$ or a frequentist 90% confidence level interval on the $B^{-}tomu^{-}bar u_mu$ branching fraction of $[2.9, 10.7]times 10^{-7}$. This result is obtained from a $711 text{fb}^{-1}$ data sample that contains $772 times 10^6$ $Bbar{B}$ pairs, collected near the $Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+ e^-$ collider.
We report on a search for heavy neutrinos in B-meson decays. The results are obtained using a data sample that contains 772x10^6 BB-bar pairs collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. No signal is observed and upper limits are set on mixing of heavy neutrinos with left-handed neutrinos of the Standard Model in the mass range 0.5 - 5.0 GeV/c^2.
A search for the light pseudoscalar sgoldstino production in the three body K- decay K-->pipi0P has been performed with the ISTRA+ detector exposed to the 25 GeV negative secondary beam of the U70 proton synchrotron. No signal is seen. An upper limit for the branching ratio Br(K->pipi0P), at 90% confidence level, is found to be around 9*10**-6 in the effective mass m(P) range from 0 till 200 MeV, excluding the region near m(pi0) where it degrades to 3.5*10**-5.
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