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Pion-pion scattering phase shifts with the stochastic LapH method

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 Added by Colin Morningstar
 Publication date 2014
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and research's language is English




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Progress in calculating scattering phase shifts on $N_f=2+1$ anisotropic clover Wilson lattices is described. The stochastic LapH method facilitates computations in large volumes and for light pion masses. Results for pion masses down to 240 MeV, keeping $m_pi L > 4$, are presented.



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We report on progress applying the stochastic LapH method to estimate all-to-all propagators required in correlation functions of multi-hadron operators relevant for pion-pion scattering. Large-volume results for $I=2$ and $I=1$ pion-pion scattering phase shifts with good statistical precision are obtained from an $N_{rm f} = 2+1$ anisotropic Wilson clover ensemble with $m_{pi} = 240mathrm{MeV}$. We also present a preliminary determination of the $I=1$ pion-pion scattering phase shift and timelike pion form factor on an isotropic $N_{rm f}=2+1$ flavour ensemble generated by the Coordinated Lattice Simulation (CLS) community effort.
Recent results in computing excited-state energies and meson-meson scattering phase shifts in lattice QCD are presented. A stochastic method of treating the low-lying modes of quark propagation that exploits Laplacian Heaviside quark-field smearing makes such studies possible now on large 32^3 x 256 and 48^3 x 128 lattices at near physical pion masses. Levels are identified using a variety of probe interpolating operators, which include both single-hadron and a large number of two-hadron operators.
Progress in computing the hadron spectrum in lattice QCD using stochastic LapH quark propaga- tors is described. The stochastic LapH algorithm is a particular quark smearing algorithm that also allows the computation of all-to-all quark propagators. All-to-all quark propagators are required in our approach of using a large set of spatially extended hadron operators and explicit multi- particle operators to access excited states. We report on the progress made in the various isospin channels on 2+1 dynamical, anisotropic lattices generated by the Hadron Spectrum Collaboration.
76 - T. Blum , P.A. Boyle , M. Bruno 2021
Phase shifts for $s$-wave $pipi$ scattering in both the $I=0$ and $I=2$ channels are determined from a lattice QCD calculation performed on 741 gauge configurations obeying G-parity boundary conditions with a physical pion mass and lattice size of $32^3times 64$. These results support our recent study of direct CP violation in $Ktopipi$ decay cite{Abbott:2020hxn}, improving our earlier 2015 calculation cite{Bai:2015nea}. The phase shifts are determined for both stationary and moving $pipi$ systems, at three ($I=0$) and four ($I=2$) different total momenta. We implement several $pipi$ interpolating operators including a scalar bilinear $sigma$ operator and paired single-pion bilinear operators with the constituent pions carrying various relative momenta. Several techniques, including correlated fitting and a bootstrap determination of p-values have been used to refine the results and a comparison with the generalized eigenvalue problem (GEVP) method is given. A detailed systematic error analysis is performed which allows phase shift results to be presented at a fixed energy.
We present results of phase shift for I=2 $S$-wave $pipi$ system with the Wilson fermions in the quenched approximation. The finite size method proposed by Luscher is employed, and calculations are carried out at $beta=5.9$ ($a^{-1}=1.934(16)$ GeV from $m_rho$) on $24^3 times 60$, $32^3 times 60$, and $48^3 times 60$ lattices.
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