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Study of the process $e^+e^-toetagamma$ in the center-of-mass energy range 1.07--2.00 GeV

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 Added by Alexey Berdyugin
 Publication date 2013
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and research's language is English




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The $e^+e^-toetagamma$ cross section has been measured in the center-of-mass energy range 1.07--2.00 GeV using the decay mode $etato 3pi^0$, $pi^0to gammagamma$. The analysis is based on 36 pb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected with the SND detector at the VEPP-2000 $e^+e^-$ collider. The measured cross section of about 35 pb at 1.5 GeV is explained by decays of the $rho(1450)$ and $phi(1680)$ resonances.

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The process $e^{+}e^{-} rightarrow phieta$ is studied at 22 center-of-mass energy points ($sqrt{s}$) between 2.00 and 3.08 GeV using 715 pb$^{-1}$ of data collected with the BESIII detector. The measured Born cross section of $e^{+}e^{-} rightarrow phieta$ is found to be consistent with {textsl{BABAR}} measurements, but with improved precision. A resonant structure around 2.175 GeV is observed with a significance of 6.9$sigma$ with mass ($2163.5pm6.2pm3.0$) MeV/$c^{2}$ and width ($31.1_{-11.6}^{+21.1}pm1.1$) MeV, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic.
The dynamics of the process $ e^+e^- to pi^+pi^-pi^0 $ is studied in the energy region from 1.15 to 2.00 GeV using data accumulated with the SND detector at the VEPP-2000 $e^+e^-$ collider. The Dalitz plot distribution and $pi^+pi^-$ mass spectrum are analyzed in a model including the intermediate states $rho(770)pi$, $rho(1450)pi$, and $omegapi^0$. As a result, the energy dependences of the $rho(770)pi$ and $rho(1450)pi$ cross sections and the relative phases between the $rho(770)pi$ amplitude and the $rho(1450)pi $ and $omegapi^0$ amplitudes are obtained. The $rho(1450)pi$ cross section has a peak in the energy region of the $omega(1650)$ resonance (1.55-1.75 GeV). In this energy range the contributions of the $rho(770)pi$ and $rho(1450)pi$ states are of the same order of magnitude. No resonance structure near 1.65 GeV is observed in the $rho(770)pi$ cross section. We conclude that the intermediate state $rho(1450)pi$ gives a significant contribution to the decay of $omega (1650)topi^+pi^-pi^0$, whereas the $rho(770)pi$ mechanism dominates in the decay $omega(1420)topi^+pi^-pi^0$.
The process $e^+e^-toetapi^0gamma$ is studied in the center-of-mass energy range 1.05-2.00 GeV using data with an integrated luminosity of 94.5 pb$^{-1}$ collected by the SND detector at the VEPP-2000 $e^+e^-$ collider. The $e^+e^-toetapi^0gamma$ cross section is measured for the first time. It is shown that the dominant mechanism of this reaction is the transition through the $omegaeta$ intermediate state. The measured cross section of the subprocess $e^+e^-toomegaetatoetapi^0gamma$ is consistent with previous measurements in the $e^+e^-topi^+pi^-pi^0eta$ mode. It is found, with a significance of 5.6$sigma$, that the process $e^+e^-toetapi^0gamma$ is not completely described by hadronic vector-pseudoscalar intermediate states. The cross section of this missing contribution, which can originate from radiation processes, e. g. $e^+e^-to a_{0}(1450)gamma$, is measured. It is found to be 15-20 pb in the wide energy range from 1.3 to 1.9 GeV.
The cross section for the process e+e- --> omega pi0 --> pi0 pi0 gamma has been measured in the energy range 1.05--2.00 GeV. The experiment has been performed at the e+e- collider VEPP-2000 with the SND detector. The measured e+e- --> omega pi0 cross section above 1.4 GeV is the most accurate to date. Below 1.4 GeV our data are in good agreement with the previous SND and CMD-2 measurements. Data on the e+e- --> omega pi0 cross section are well described by the VMD model with two excited rho-like states. From the measured cross section we have extracted the gamma^* --> omega pi0 transition form factor. It has been found that the VDM model cannot describe simultaneously our data and data obtained from the omega --> pi0 mu+ mu- decay. We have also tested CVC hypothesis comparing our results on the e+e- --> omega pi0 cross section with data on the tau- --> omega pi- nu_{tau} decay.
In experiment with the SND detector at VEPP-2M $e^+e^-$ collider the $e^+e^-toetagamma$ cross section was measured in the energy range $E$=0.60--1.38 GeV with the integrated luminosity of 27.8 pb$^{-1}$. The measured cross section is well described by the vector meson dominance model with contributions from the $rho(770)$, $omega(783)$, $phi(1020)$, $rho^{prime}(1465)$ resonances and agrees with results of previous measurements. The decay probabilities $BR(phitoetagamma)$, $BR(omegatoetagamma)$ and $BR(rhotoetagamma)$ were measured with the accuracies better than or comparable to the world averages.
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