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Register a new userRemarques sur une conjecture de Lang
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Fabien Pazuki
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The aim of this paper is to study a conjecture predicting a lower bound on the canonical height on abelian varieties, formulated by S. Lang and generalized by J. H. Silverman. We give here an asymptotic result on the height of Heegner points on the modular jacobian $J_{0}(N)$, and we derive non-trivial remarks about the conjecture.
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Let F be a finite extension of Qp, O_F its ring of integers and E a finite extension of Fp. The natural action of the unit group O_F* on O_F extends in a continuous action on the Iwasawa algebra E[[O_F]]. In this work, we show that non zero ideals of E[[O_F]] which are stable under O_F* are open. As a consequence, we deduce the fidelity of the action of E[[U]], with U the subgroup of upper unipotent matrices in GL2(O_F) on an irreducible admissible smooth E-representation of GL2(F). ----- Soit F une extension finie de Qp, danneau des entiers O_F et E une extension finie de Fp. Laction naturelle du groupes des unites O_F* sur O_F se prolonge alors en une action continue sur lalg`ebre dIwasawa E[[O_F]]. Dans ce travail, on demontre que les ideaux non nuls de E[[O_F]] stables par O_F* sont ouverts. En particulier, on en deduit la fidelite de laction de lalg`ebre dIwasawa des matrices unipotentes superieures de GL2(O_F) sur une representation lisse irreductible admissible de GL2(F).
We prove a special case of a dynamical analogue of the classical Mordell-Lang conjecture. In particular, let $phi$ be a rational function with no superattracting periodic points other than exceptional points. If the coefficients of $phi$ are algebraic, we show that the orbit of a point outside the union of proper preperiodic subvarieties of $(bP^1)^g$ has only finite intersection with any curve contained in $(bP^1)^g$. We also show that our result holds for indecomposable polynomials $phi$ with coefficients in $bC$. Our proof uses results from $p$-adic dynamics together with an integrality argument. The extension to polynomials defined over $bC$ uses the method of specializations coupled with some new results of Medvedev and Scanlon for describing the periodic plane curves under the action of $(phi,phi)$ on $bA^2$.
In this paper, we prove the Uniform Mordell-Lang Conjecture for subvarieties in abelian varieties. As a byproduct, we prove the Uniform Bogomolov Conjecture for subvarieties in abelian varieties.
This expository survey is based on my online talk at the ICCM 2020. It aims to sketch key steps of the recent proof of the uniform Mordell-Lang conjecture for curves embedded into Jacobians (a question of Mazur). The full version of this conjecture is proved by combining Dimitrov-Gao-Habegger (https://annals.math.princeton.edu/articles/17715) and K{u}hne (arXiv:2101.10272). We include in this survey a detailed proof on how to combine these two results, which was implicitly done in another short paper of Dimitrov-Gao-Habegger (arXiv:2009.08505) but not explicitly written in existing literature. At the end of the survey we state some future aspects.
This survey article is the written version of a talk given at the Bourbaki seminar in April 2021. We give an introduction to Zagiers conjecture on special values of Dedekind zeta functions, and its relation to $K$-theory of fields and the theory of motives. We survey recent progress on the conjecture and in particular the proof of the $n=4$ case of the conjecture by Goncharov and Rudenko.
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