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Register a new userMorita Equivalence of Brandt Semigroup Algebras
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Authors
Maysam Maysami Sadr
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We prove that for every group $G$ and any two sets $I,J$, the Brandt semigroup algebras $ell(B(I,G))$ and $ell(B(J,G))$ are Morita equivalent with respect to the Morita theory of self-induced Banach algebras introduced by Gronbaek. As applications, we show that if $G$ is an amenable group, then for a wide class of Banach $ell(B(I,G))$-bimodules $E$, and every $n>0$, the bounded Hochschild cohomology groups $H^n(ell(B(I,G)),E^*)$ are trivial, and also, the notion of approximate amenability is not Morita invariant.
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The pseudo-amenability of Brandt Banach semigroup algebras is considered.
We review Morita equivalence for finite type $k$-algebras $A$ and also a weakening of Morita equivalence which we call stratified equivalence. The spectrum of $A$ is the set of equivalence classes of irreducible $A$-modules. For any finite type $k$-algebra $A$, the spectrum of $A$ is in bijection with the set of primitive ideals of $A$. The stratified equivalence relation preserves the spectrum of $A$ and also preserves the periodic cyclic homology of $A$. However, the stratified equivalence relation permits a tearing apart of strata in the primitive ideal space which is not allowed by Morita equivalence. A key example illustrating the distinction between Morita equivalence and stratified equivalence is provided by affine Hecke algebras associated to extended affine Weyl groups.
We introduce a Morita type equivalence: two operator algebras $A$ and $B$ are called strongly $Delta $-equivalent if they have completely isometric representations $alpha $ and $beta $ respectively and there exists a ternary ring of operators $M$ such that $alpha (A)$ (resp. $beta (B)$) is equal to the norm closure of the linear span of the set $M^*beta (B)M, $ (resp. $Malpha (A)M^*$). We study the properties of this equivalence. We prove that if two operator algebras $A$ and $B,$ possessing countable approximate identities, are strongly $Delta $-equivalent, then the operator algebras $Aotimes cl K$ and $Botimes cl K$ are isomorphic. Here $cl K$ is the set of compact operators on an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space and $otimes $ is the spatial tensor product. Conversely, if $Aotimes cl K$ and $Botimes cl K$ are isomorphic and $A, B$ possess contractive approximate identities then $A$ and $B$ are strongly $Delta $-equivalent.
Logicians and philosophers of science have proposed various formal criteria for theoretical equivalence. In this paper, we examine two such proposals: definitional equivalence and categorical equivalence. In order to show precisely how these two well-known criteria are related to one another, we investigate an intermediate criterion called Morita equivalence.
Morita equivalence of twisted inverse semigroup actions and discrete twisted partial actions are introduced. Morita equivalent actions have Morita equivalent crossed products.
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