The Coherence Theorem for Ann-Categories


Abstract in English

This paper presents the proof of the coherence theorem for Ann-categories whose set of axioms and original basic properties were given in [9]. Let $$A=(A,{Ah},c,(0,g,d),a,(1,l,r),{Lh},{Rh})$$ be an Ann-category. The coherence theorem states that in the category $ A$, any morphism built from the above isomorphisms and the identification by composition and the two operations $tx$, $ts$ only depends on its source and its target. The first coherence theorems were built for monoidal and symmetric monoidal categories by Mac Lane [7]. After that, as shown in the References, there are many results relating to the coherence problem for certain classes of categories. For Ann-categories, applying Hoang Xuan Sinhs ideas used for Gr-categories in [2], the proof of the coherence theorem is constructed by faithfully ``embedding each arbitrary Ann-category into a quite strict Ann-category. Here, a {it quite strict} Ann-categogy is an Ann-category whose all constraints are strict, except for the commutativity and left distributivity ones. This paper is the work continuing from [9]. If there is no explanation, the terminologies and notations in this paper mean as in [9].

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