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This paper considers Lieb-Thirring inequalities for higher order differential operators. A result for general fourth-order operators on the half-line is developed, and the trace inequality tr((-Delta)^2 - C^{HR}_{d,2} / (|x|^4) - V(x))^{-gamma} < C_gamma int_{R^d} V(x)_+^{gamma + d/4} dx for gamma geq 1 - d/4, where C^{HR}_{d,2} is the sharp constant in the Hardy-Rellich inequality and where C_gamma > 0 is independent of V, is proved for dimensions d = 1,3. As a corollary of this inequality a Sobolev-type inequality is obtained.
Consider a regular $d$-dimensional metric tree $Gamma$ with root $o$. Define the Schroedinger operator $-Delta - V$, where $V$ is a non-negative, symmetric potential, on $Gamma$, with Neumann boundary conditions at $o$. Provided that $V$ decays like $x^{-gamma}$ at infinity, where $1 < gamma leq d leq 2, gamma eq 2$, we will determine the weak coupling behavior of the bottom of the spectrum of $-Delta - V$. In other words, we will describe the asymptotical behavior of $inf sigma(-Delta - alpha V)$ as $alpha to 0+$
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