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Effective methodologies for evaluating recommender systems are critical, so that such systems can be compared in a sound manner. A commonly overlooked aspect of recommender system evaluation is the selection of the data splitting strategy. In this paper, we both show that there is no standard splitting strategy and that the selection of splitting strategy can have a strong impact on the ranking of recommender systems. In particular, we perform experiments comparing three common splitting strategies, examining their impact over seven state-of-the-art recommendation models for two datasets. Our results demonstrate that the splitting strategy employed is an important confounding variable that can markedly alter the ranking of state-of-the-art systems, making much of the currently published literature non-comparable, even when the same dataset and metrics are used.
Recommendation systems are often evaluated based on users interactions that were collected from an existing, already deployed recommendation system. In this situation, users only provide feedback on the exposed items and they may not leave feedback o
With increasing and extensive use of electronic health records, clinicians are often under time pressure when they need to retrieve important information efficiently among large amounts of patients health records in clinics. While a search function c
Boosting sales of e-commerce services is guaranteed once users find more matching items to their interests in a short time. Consequently, recommendation systems have become a crucial part of any successful e-commerce services. Although various recomm
With the rapid growth of location-based social networks (LBSNs), Point-Of-Interest (POI) recommendation has been broadly studied in this decade. Recently, the next POI recommendation, a natural extension of POI recommendation, has attracted much atte
It has been an important task for recommender systems to suggest satisfying activities to a group of users in peoples daily social life. The major challenge in this task is how to aggregate personal preferences of group members to infer the decision