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We show that for some $kle 3570$ and all $k$ with $442720643463713815200|k$, the equation $phi(n)=phi(n+k)$ has infinitely many solutions $n$, where $phi$ is Eulers totient function. We also show that for a positive proportion of all $k$, the equation $sigma(n)=sigma(n+k)$ has infinitely many solutions $n$. The proofs rely on recent progress on the prime $k$-tuples conjecture by Zhang, Maynard, Tao and PolyMath.
The appearance of some papers dealing with the $K^- d to pi Sigma n$ reaction, with some discrepancies in the results and a proposal to measure the reaction at forward $n$ angles at J-PARC justifies to retake the theoretical study with high precision
In the present work, we investigate the hidden-strangeness production process in the $S=+1$ channel via $K^+pto K^+phi,p$, focussing on the exotic textit{pentaquark} molecular $K^*Sigma$ bound state, assigned by $P^+_s(2071,3/2^-)$. For this purpose,
The formation of a deeply-bound $K^- pp$ state with $I=1/2$, $J^pi=0^-$ by the $^3$He(in-flight $K^-$, $n$) reaction is theoretically investigated in a distorted-wave impulse approximation using the Greens function method. The expected inclusive and
We investigate the $phi$ meson nuclear transparency using some recent theoretical developments on the $phi$ in medium self-energy. The inclusion of direct resonant $phi N$-scattering and the kaon decay mechanisms leads to a $phi$ width much larger th