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Aqueous dispersion of Laponite, when exposed to carbon dioxide environment leads to in situ inducement of magnesium and lithium ions, which is, however absent when dispersion is exposed to air. Consequently, in the rheological experiments, Laponite dispersion preserved under carbon dioxide shows more spectacular enhancement in the elastic and viscous moduli as a function of time compared to that exposed to air. By measuring concentration of all the ions present in a dispersion as well as change in pH, the evolving inter-particle interactions among the Laponite particles is estimated. DLVO analysis of a limiting case is performed, wherein two particles approach each other in a parallel fashion a situation with maximum repulsive interactions. Interestingly it is observed that DLVO analysis explains the qualitative details of an evolution of elastic and viscous moduli remarkably well thereby successfully relating the macroscopic phenomena to the microscopic interactions.
Investigating microstructure of suspensions with particles having anisotropic shape that share complex interactions is a challenging task leading to competing claims. This work investigates phase behavior of one such system: aqueous Laponite suspensi
Synthetic hectorite clay Laponite RD/XLG is composed of disk-shaped nanoparticles that acquire dissimilar charges when suspended in an aqueous media. Owing to their property to spontaneously self-assemble, Laponite is used as a rheology modifier in a
Colloidal suspensions that are out of thermodynamic equilibrium undergo physical aging wherein their structure evolves to lower the free energy. In aqueous suspension of Laponite, physical aging accompanies increases of elastic and viscous moduli as
In this letter, we investigate several aspects related to the effect of hydrodynamics interactions on phase separation-induced gelation of colloidal particles. We explain physically the observation of Tanaka and Araki[Phys. Rev. Lett. {bf 85}, 1338 (
Colloidal particles hold promise for mobilizing and removing trapped immiscible fluids from porous media, with implications for key energy and water applications. Most studies focus on accomplishing this goal using particles that can localize at the