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Silicene and Graphene are similar and have $pi$-$pi^*$ bands. However band width in silicene is only a third of graphene. It results in a substantial increase in the ratio of Hubbard U to band width W, U/W $sim$ 0.5 in graphene to $sim 1$ in silicene. This enhancement, 2 dimensionality and phenomenology suggest a Mott insulator based ground state for silicene (G. Baskaran, arXiv:1309.2242). We lend support to the above proposal by showing, in an ab-initio calculation, that unlike graphene, silicene has two instabilities: i) a valence bond (Kekule) dimerization and ii) a weak two sublattice antiferromagnetic order. Presence of these instabilities, in the absence of fermi surface nesting, point to Mott localization, textit{within the frame work of ab-initio scheme}. Substrate dependent structural reconstructions seen experimentally in silicene are interpreted as generalized Kekule bond order.
In this work, we report our results on the geometric and electronic properties of hybrid graphite-like structure made up of silicene and boron nitride (BN) layers. We predict from our calculations that this hybrid bulk system, with alternate layers o
We present an textit{ab initio} study based on density-functional theory of first- and second-order Raman spectra of graphene-based materials with different stacking arrangements and numbers of layers. Going from monolayer and bilayer graphene to per
We report ab initio calculations of the electronic band structure, the corresponding optical spectra, and the phonon dispersion relations of trigonal alpha-HgS (cinnabar). The calculated dielectric functions are compared with unpublished optical meas
Spin relaxation and decoherence is at the heart of spintronics and spin-based quantum information science. Currently, theoretical approaches that can accurately predict spin relaxation of general solids including necessary scattering pathways and cap
We combine spin polarised density functional theory and thermodynamic mean field theory to describe the phase transitions of antiperovskite manganese nitrides. We find that the inclusion of the localized spin contribution to the entropy, evaluated th