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Star-forming galaxies (SFGs) are forming stars at a regular pace, forming the so-called main sequence (MS). However, all studies of their gas content show that their gas reservoir ought to be depleted in 0.5-2 Gyr. Thus, SFGs are thought to be fed by the continuous accretion of intergalactic gas in order to sustain their star-formation activity. However, direct observational evidence for this accretion phenomenon has been elusive. Theoretically, the accreted gas coming from the intergalactic medium is expected to orbit about the halo, delivering not just fuel for star-formation but also angular momentum to the galaxy. This accreting material is thus expected to form a gaseous structure that should be co-rotating with the host once at $r<0.3;R_{rm vir}$ or $r<10-30$ kpc. Because of the rough alignment between the star-forming disk and this extended gaseous structure, the accreting material can be most easily detected with the combination of background quasars and integral field units (IFUs). In this chapter, accretion studies using this technique are reviewed.
Cosmological numerical simulations of galaxy evolution show that accretion of metal-poor gas from the cosmic web drives the star formation in galaxy disks. Unfortunately, the observational support for this theoretical prediction is still indirect, an
We use the MusE GAs FLOw and Wind (MEGAFLOW) survey to study the kinematics of extended disk-like structures of cold gas around $zapprox1$ star-forming galaxies. The combination of VLT/MUSE and VLT/UVES observations allows us to connect the kinematic
Radio observations allow us to identify a wide range of active galactic nuclei (AGN), which play a significant role in the evolution of galaxies. Amongst AGN at low radio-luminosities is the radio-quiet quasar (RQQ) population, but how they contribut
We use a sample of powerful z~0.1 type 2 quasars (obscured; log[L(AGN)/erg/s]>~45), which host kiloparsec-scale ionized outflows and jets, to identify possible signatures of AGN feedback on the total molecular gas reservoirs of their host galaxies. S
We present a full high resolution SPIRE FTS spectrum of the nearby ultraluminous infrared galaxy Mrk231. In total 25 lines are detected, including CO J=5-4 through J=13-12, 7 rotational lines of H2O, 3 of OH+ and one line each of H2O+, CH+, and HF. W