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Stability at Random Close Packing

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 نشر من قبل Matthieu Wyart
 تاريخ النشر 2012
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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The requirement that packings of hard particles, arguably the simplest structural glass, cannot be compressed by rearranging their network of contacts is shown to yield a new constraint on their microscopic structure. This constraint takes the form a bound between the distribution of contact forces P(f) and the pair distribution function g(r): if P(f) sim f^{theta} and g(r) sim (r-{sigma})^(-{gamma}), where {sigma} is the particle diameter, one finds that {gamma} geq 1/(2+{theta}). This bound plays a role similar to those found in some glassy materials with long-range interactions, such as the Coulomb gap in Anderson insulators or the distribution of local fields in mean-field spin glasses. There is ground to believe that this bound is saturated, offering an explanation for the presence of avalanches of rearrangements with power-law statistics observed in packings.



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