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Sub-THz and H{alpha} activity during the preflare and main phases of a GOES class M2 event

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 نشر من قبل Pierre Kaufmann
 تاريخ النشر 2011
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Radio and optical observations of the evolution of flare-associated phenomena have shown an initial and rapid burst at 0.4 THz only followed subsequently by a localized chromospheric heating producing an H{alpha} brightening with later heating of the whole active region. A major instability occurred several minutes later producing one impulsive burst at microwaves only, associated with an M2.0 GOES X-ray flare that exhibited the main H{alpha} brightening at the same site as the first flash. The possible association between long-enduring time profiles at soft X-rays, microwaves, H{alpha} and sub-THz wavelengths is discussed. In the decay phase the H{alpha} movie shows a disrupting magnetic arch structure ejecting dark, presumably chromospheric, material upwards. The time sequence of events suggests genuine interdependent and possibly non-thermal instabilities triggering phenomena, with concurrent active region plasma heating and material ejection.



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