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Using arguments parallel to those used in support of using H2CO as a sensitive probe of temperature and density in molecular clouds, we measured the J=7-6 and J=10-9 transitions of thioformaldehyde (H2CS) in several hot core sources. The goal here was to investigate more closely the conditions giving rise to H2CS emission in cloud cores containing young stars by modelling several transitions. The H2CS molecule is a slightly asymmetric rotor, a heavier analogue to H2CO. As in H2CO, transitions occur closely spaced in frequency, though they are substantially separated in energy. Transitions of H2CS originating from the K=0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 ladders in the 230 and 345 GHz windows can productively be used to constrain densities and temperatures. As a first step in developing the use of these transitions as thermometers and densitometers, we surveyed and modeled the emission from well known warm dense cores.
We report the detection of high-energy gamma-ray signal towards the young star-forming region, W40. Using 10-year Pass 8 data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT), we extracted an extended gamma-ray excess region with a significance of abo
Observations of Carbon bearing species are among the most important diagnostic probes of ongoing star formation. CO is a surrogate for H$_2$ and is found in the vicinity of star formation sites. There, [CI] emission is thought to outline the dense mo
Aims: To investigate properties of [CII]158 $mu$m emission of RCW36 in a dense filamentary cloud. Methods: [CII] observations of RCW36 covering an area of ~30 arcmin$times$30 arcmin were carried out with a Fabry-P{e}rot spectrometer aboard a 100-cm b
We investigate the large-scale structure of the interstellar medium (ISM) around the massive star cluster RCW38 in the [CII] 158 um line and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission. We carried out [CII] line mapping of an area of ~30x15 for RC
OH is an important molecule in the H2O chemistry and the cooling budget of star-forming regions. The goal of the Herschel key program `Water in Star-forming regions with Herschel (WISH) is to study H2O and related species during protostellar evolutio