ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

Can only flavor-nonsinglet H dibaryons be stable against strong decays?

58   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Stathes D. Paganis
 تاريخ النشر 1997
  مجال البحث
والبحث باللغة English




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

Using the QCD sum rule approach, we show that the flavor-nonsinglet $H$ dibaryon states with J$^{pi} = 1^+$, J$^{pi} = 0^+$, I=1 (27plet) are nearly degenerate with the J$^{pi} = 0^+$, I=0 singlet $H_0$ dibaryon, which has been predicted to be stable against strong decay, but has not been observed. Our calculation, which does not require an instanton correction, suggests that the $H_0$ is slightly heavier than these flavor-nonsinglet $H$s over a wide range of the parameter space. If the singlet $H_0$ mass lies above the $Lambda Lambda$ threshold (2231~MeV), then the strong interaction breakup to $Lambda Lambda$ would produce a very broad resonance in the $Lambda Lambda$ invariant mass spectrum which would be very difficult to observe. On the other hand, if these flavor-nonsinglet J=0 and 1 $H$ dibaryons are also above the $Lambda Lambda$ threshold, but below the $Xi^0n$ breakup threshold (2254 MeV), then because the direct, strong interaction decay to the $Lambda Lambda$ channel is forbidden, these flavor-nonsinglet states might be more amenable to experimental observation. The present results allow a possible reconciliation between the reported observation of $Lambda Lambda$ hypernuclei, which argue against a stable $H_0$, and the possible existence of $H$ dibaryons in general.



قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

We investigate the interaction between H-dibaryons employing a quark cluster model with a one-gluon-exchange potential and an effective meson exchange potential (EMEP). A deeply-bound state of two H-dibaryons due to the medium range attraction of the EMEP is obtained. The bound H--H system has a size of about 0.8 $sim$ 0.9 fm because of the short-range repulsion generated by the color-magnetic interaction and the Pauli principle.
We prove two complexity results about the H-index concerned with the Google scholar merge operation on ones scientific articles. The results show that, although it is hard to merge ones articles in an optimal way, it is easy to merge them in such a w ay that ones H-index increases. This suggests the need for an alternative scientific performance measure that is resistant to this type of manipulation.
202 - T. Melde , W. Plessas 2007
Constituent quark models provide a reasonable description of the baryon mass spectra. However, even in the light- and strange-flavor sectors several intriguing shortcomings remain. Especially with regard to strong decays of baryon resonances no consi stent picture has so far emerged, and the existing experimental data cannot be explained in a satisfactory manner. Recently first covariant calculations with modern constituent quark models have become available for all pi, eta, and K decay modes of the low-lying light and strange baryons. They generally produced a remarkable underestimation of the experimental data for partial decay widths. We summarize the main results and discuss their impact on the classification of baryon resonances into flavor multiplets. These findings are of particular relevance for future efforts in the experimental investigation of baryon resonances.
325 - H. Clement , T. Skorodko 2020
Hexaquarks constitute a natural extension of complex quark systems like also tetra- and pentaquarks do. To this end the current status of $d^*(2380)$ in both experiment and theory is shortly reviewed. Recent high-precision measurements in the nucleon -nucleon channel and analyses thereof have established $d^*(2380)$ as an indisputable resonance in the long-sought dibaryon channel. Important features of this $I(J^P) = 0(3^+)$ state are its narrow width and its deep binding relative to the $Delta(1232)Delta(1232)$ threshold. Its decay branchings favor theoretical calculations predicting a compact hexaquark nature of this state. We review the current status of experimental and theoretical studies on $d^*(2380)$ as well as new physics aspects it may bring in the future. In addition, we review the situation at the $Delta(1232) N$ and $N^*(1440)N$ thresholds, where evidence for a number of resonances of presumably molecular nature have been found -- similar to the situation in charmed and beauty sectors. Finally we briefly discuss the situation of dibaryon searches in the flavored quark sectors.
The characteristic feature of the ground state configuration of the Skyrme model description of nuclei is the absence of recognizable individual nucleons. The ground state of the skyrmion with baryon number 2 is axially symmetric, and is well approxi mated by a simple rational map, which represents a direct generalization of Skyrmes hedgehog ansatz for the nucleon. If the Lagrangian density is canonically quantized this configuration may support excitations that lie close and possible below the threshold for pion decay, and therefore describe dibaryons. The quantum corrections stabilize these solutions, the mass density of which have the correct exponential fall off at large distances.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا