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We have developed a detector which records the full polarisation state of a terahertz (THz) pulse propagating in free space. The three-electrode photoconductive receiver simultaneously records the electric field of an electromagnetic pulse in two orthogonal directions as a function of time. A prototype device fabricated on Fe+ ion implanted InP exhibited a cross polarised extinction ratio better than 390:1. The design and optimisation of this device are discussed along with its significance for the development of new forms of polarisation sensitive time domain spectroscopy, including THz circular dichroism spectroscopy.
We describe the objectives, design and predicted performance of Clover, which is a ground-based experiment to measure the faint ``B-mode polarisation pattern in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). To achieve this goal, clover will make polarimetri
The aim of this work is to describe the behavior of a device capable to generate high frequency (~THz) acoustic phonons. This device consists in a GaAs-AlGaAs double barrier heterostructure that, when an external bias is applied, produces a high rate
We have observed optical birefringence in liquids induced by single-cycle THz pulses with field strengths exceeding 100 kV/cm. The induced change in polarization is proportional to the square of the THz electric field. The time-dependent THz Kerr sig
Simple analytical formulae, directly relating the experimental geometry and sample orientation to the measured R(M)XS scattered intensity are very useful to design experiments and analyse data. Such formulae can be obtained by the contraction of an e
The discovery of graphene and the related fascinating capabilities have triggered an unprecedented interest in inorganic two-dimensional (2D) materials. Despite the impressive impact in a variety of photonic applications, the absence of energy gap ha