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Universal thermal conductivity in the vortex state of cuprate superconductors

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 نشر من قبل Marcel Franz
 تاريخ النشر 2001
  مجال البحث فيزياء
والبحث باللغة English
 تأليف M. Franz




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We formulate an effective low energy theory for the fermionic excitations in d-wave superconductors in the presence of periodic vortex lattices. These can be modeled by an effective free Dirac Hamiltonian with renormalized velocities and possibly a small mass term. In the presence of random nonmagnetic impurities this will result in universal (i.e. field and disorder strength independent) thermal and spin conductivities with values different from those occurring in the Meissner state.



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