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(Abridged) We explore the evolution of field early-type galaxies on a sample extracted from GOODS/CDFS. The galaxies are selected by means of a non-parametric analysis followed by visual inspection. We exclude those galaxies which are not consistent with an evolution into the Kormendy relation. The final set comprises 249 galaxies with a median redshift z=0.7. The distribution of number counts versus apparent magnitude suggests a substantial decrease of the comoving number density with redshift. The majority of the galaxies feature passively evolving old stellar populations. One third of those in the upper half of the redshift distribution have blue colors, in contrast to only 10% in the lower redshift subsample. An adaptive binning of the color maps is performed to explore the internal color distribution. We find that most blue galaxies in our sample feature blue cores whereas most of the red early-types are passively evolving stellar populations with red cores. The color gradients and scatter do not evolve with redshift and are compatible with the observations at z=0 assuming a radial dependence of the metallicity within each galaxy. This work emphasizes the need for a careful sample selection, as we found that most of those galaxies which were visually classified as early types -- but then rejected based on the Kormendy relation -- feature blue colors characteristic of recent star formation.
We have measured the Fundamental Plane (FP) parameters for a sample of 30 field early-type galaxies (E/S0) in the redshift range 0.1<z<0.66. We find that: i) the FP is defined and tight out to the highest redshift bin; ii) the intercept gamma evolves
We explore the properties of 24 field early-type galaxies at 0.20<z<0.75 down to M_B<=-19.30 in a sample extracted from the FORS Deep Field and the William Herschel Deep Field. High S/N intermediate-resolution VLT spectroscopy was complemented by dee
We investigate the evolution of mass-selected early-type field galaxies using a sample of 28 gravitational lenses spanning the redshift range 0 < z < 1. Based on the redshift-dependent intercept of the fundamental plane in the rest frame B band, we m
In this proceeding we make use of the two-dimensional stellar kinematics of a representative sample of E and S0 galaxies obtained with the SAURON integral-field spectrograph to reveal that early-type galaxies appear in two broad flavours, depending o
ABRIDGED- The UV-optical color magnitude diagram (CMD) of rich galaxy groups is characterised by a well developed Red Sequence (RS), a Blue Cloud (BC) and the so-called Green Valley (GV). Loose, less evolved groups of galaxies likely not virialized y