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We make predictions for the cosmological surveys to be conducted by the future Herschel mission operating in the far-infrared. The far-infrared bands match the peak of the CIRB, the brightest background of astrophysical origin. Therefore, surveys in these bands will provide essential information on the evolutionary properties of Luminous and Ultra-Luminous Infrared Galaxies (LIGs and ULIGs), starburst and normal galaxies. Our predictions are based on a new phenomenological model obtained from the 15-micron luminosity function of galaxies and AGN, fitting all the ISOCAM observables (source counts and redshift distributions) and also the recently published Spitzer source counts in the 24-micron band. We discuss the confusion noise due to extragalactic sources, depending strongly on the shape of the source counts and on the telescope parameters. We derive the fraction of the CIRB expected to be resolved by Herschel in the different wavebands and we discuss extragalactic surveys that could be carried on by Herschel for different scientific puropouses (i.e. ultra-deep, deep and shallow).
We make predictions for the cosmological surveys to be conducted by MIPS/SIRTF at 24, 70 and 160 microns, for the GTO and the legacy programs, using the latest knowledge of the instrument. In addition to detector and cirrus confusion noise, we discus
We present new calculations of the CAT3D clumpy torus models, which now include a more physical dust sublimation model as well as AGN anisotropic emission. These new models allow graphite grains to persist at temperatures higher than the silicate dus
We provide constraints on the AGN contribution to the mid-IR extragalactic background light from a correlation analysis of deep X-ray and mid-IR observations in two regions centred on the Lockman Hole (LH) and Hubble Deep Field North (HDFN). Among th
Star formation and accretion onto supermassive black holes in the nuclei of galaxies are the two most energetic processes in the Universe, producing the bulk of the observed emission throughout its history. We simulated the luminosity functions of st
Roughly half of the radiation from evolving galaxies in the early universe reaches us in the far-infrared and submillimeter wavelength range. Recent major advances in observing capabilities, in particular the launch of the Herschel Space Observatory