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Tibet-AS$gamma$ collaboration has recently reported a measurement of diffuse $gamma$-ray flux from the outer Galactic disk in the energy range reaching PeV. We complement this measurement with the Fermi/LAT measurement of the diffuse flux from the same sky region and study the pion decay model of the combined Fermi/LAT+Tibet-AS$gamma$ spectrum. We find that within such a model the average cosmic ray spectrum in the outer Galactic disk has the same characteristic features as the local cosmic ray spectrum. In particular, it experiences a hardening at several hundred GV rigidity and a knee feature in the PV rigidity range. The slope of the average cosmic ray spectrum above the break is close to the locally observed slope of the helium spectrum $gammasimeq 2.5$, but is harder than the slope of the local proton spectrum in the same rigidity range. Although the combination of Fermi/LAT and Tibet-AS$gamma$ data points to the presence of the knee in the average cosmic ray spectrum, the quality of the data is not yet sufficient for the study of knee shape and cosmic ray composition.
Tibet AS-gamma collaboration has recently reported detection of gamma-rays with energies up to Peta-electronvolt from parts of the Galactic plane. We notice that the analysis of gamma-ray flux by the Tibet AS-gamma experiment also implies an upper bo
The Tibet AS$gamma$ experiment provided the first measurement of the total diffuse gamma-ray emission from the Galactic disk in the sub-PeV energy range. Based on the analysis of TeV sources included in the HGPS catalog, we predict the expected contr
The Tibet ASgamma experiment just reported their measurement of sub-PeV diffuse gamma ray emission from the Galactic disk, with the highest energy up to 957 TeV. These gamma-rays are most likely the hadronic origin by cosmic ray interaction with inte
Gamma-ray continuum at > 10 MeV photon energy yields information on > 0.2 - 0.3 GeV/nucleon ions at the Sun. We use the general-purpose Monte Carlo code FLUKA (FLUktuierende KAskade) to model the transport of ions injected into thick and thin target
Blazars are potential candidates of cosmic-ray acceleration up to ultrahigh energies ($Egtrsim10^{18}$ eV). For an efficient cosmic-ray injection from blazars, $pgamma$ collisions with the extragalactic background light (EBL) and cosmic microwave bac