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The two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet diffusion is an infinite-dimensional diffusion on the ordered simplex with a two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet (alpha, theta) stationary distribution. We derive a dual process representation for the diffusion, suggested by Feng et al. (2011)s spectral expansion of the transition density, and its rearrangement by Zhou (2015). The dual process is in terms of a line-of-descent process which tracks the evolution of non-mutant frequencies from time zero. Remarkably the line-of-descent process does not depend on alpha. Methods of proof use the sampling distribution of n points in the two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet diffusion. We connect the sampling distribution with a generalized Blackwell and MacQueen Polya urn model.
The two parameter Poisson-Dirichlet distribution $PD(alpha,theta)$ is the distribution of an infinite dimensional random discrete probability. It is a generalization of Kingmans Poisson-Dirichlet distribution. The two parameter Dirichlet process $Pi_
The two-parameter Poisson--Dirichlet diffusion, introduced in 2009 by Petrov, extends the infinitely-many-neutral-alleles diffusion model, related to Kingmans one-parameter Poisson--Dirichlet distribution and to certain Fleming--Viot processes. The a
The two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet distribution is the law of a sequence of decreasing nonnegative random variables with total sum one. It can be constructed from stable and Gamma subordinators with the two-parameters, $alpha$ and $theta$, correspon
Let $alpha=1/2$, $theta>-1/2$, and $ u_0$ be a probability measure on a type space $S$. In this paper, we investigate the stochastic dynamic model for the two-parameter Dirichlet process $Pi_{alpha,theta, u_0}$. If $S=mathbb{N}$, we show that the bil
We give a pathwise construction of a two-parameter family of purely-atomic-measure-valued diffusions in which ranked masses of atoms are stationary with the Poisson-Dirichlet$(alpha,theta)$ distributions, for $alphain (0,1)$ and $thetage 0$. This res