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In the paper, we analyze the properties of Gross-Llewellyn Smith (GLS) sum rule by using the $mathcal{O}(alpha_s^4)$-order QCD corrections with the help of principle of maximum conformality (PMC). By using the PMC single-scale approach, we obtain an accurate renormalization scale-and-scheme independent fixed-order pQCD contribution for GLS sum rule, e.g. $S^{rm GLS}(Q_0^2=3{rm GeV}^2)|_{rm PMC}=2.559^{+0.023}_{-0.024}$, where the error is squared average of those from $Deltaalpha_s(M_Z)$, the predicted $mathcal{O}(alpha_s^5)$-order terms predicted by using the Pad{e} approximation approach. After applying the PMC, a more convergent pQCD series has been obtained, and the contributions from the unknown higher-order terms are highly suppressed. In combination with the nonperturbative high-twist contribution, our final prediction of GLS sum rule agrees well with the experimental data given by the CCFR collaboration.
The order $alpha_s^2$ perturbative QCD correction to the Gottfried sum rule is obtained. The result is based on numerical calculation of the order $alpha_s^2$ contribution to the coefficient function and on the new estimate of the three-loop anomalou
We provide a detailed description and analysis of a low-scale short-distance mass scheme, called the MSR mass, that is useful for high-precision top quark mass determinations, but can be applied for any heavy quark $Q$. In contrast to earlier low-sca
In the paper, we study the properties of the $Z$-boson hadronic decay width by using the $mathcal{O}(alpha_s^4)$-order quantum chromodynamics (QCD) corrections with the help of the principle of maximum conformality (PMC). By using the PMC single-scal
QCD one-loop corrections to the semileptonic process $e^+ e^- to mu^- bar u_mu u bar d$ are computed. We compare the exact calculation with a ``naive approach to strong radiative corrections which has been widely used in the literature and discuss t
We calculate the next-to-next-to-leading order ${cal O}(alpha_s^4)$ one-loop squared corrections to the production of heavy-quark pairs in the gluon-gluon fusion process. Together with the previously derived results on the $q bar{q}$ production chann