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In this work we have studied the defect structure and corresponding defect concentration investigations through the theoretical, experimental and computational works on B2-type Fe-Al alloys. We have used ab initio framework in order to investigate the defect structure. To have a proper explanation for high defect concentration in B2-FeAl, we did not confine with point defect, but extend the work on defect complexes. The possible defect formation energies were calculated with the dependence of chemical potential and carefully investigated against supercell size and the effect of magnetism. The calculations revealed that the double Fe antisite at Fe rich condition, the single Fe vacancy at intermediate region (i.e in the stoichiometry) and the double Al antisite is the dominant defect close to Al rich condition, where mainly Al rich region was unstable. From the obtained defect formation energies, defect concentrations were calculated at different temperatures with respect to Al concentration for B2-FeAl. It has been found that increasing Al content and temperature gradually leads to increase in the vacancy content. It has also seen that the dominant defect for all temperature ranges was the single Fe vacancy at the exact stoichiometry and the highest single Fe vacancy content detected with 1.6 % at 1450 K.
Resonant photoemission spectroscopy has been used to investigate the character of Fe 3d states in FeAl alloy. Fe 3d states have two different character, first is of itinerant nature located very close to the Fermi level, and second, is of less itiner
Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations using VASP was employed to calculate threshold displacement energies and defect formation energies of Y4Zr3O12 {delta}-phase, which is the most commonly found phase in newly developed Zr and Al-containing ODS
Crystalline phases formed in stoichiometric Zr$_9$Ni$_{11}$ and Hf$_9$Ni$_{11}$ have been studied by perturbed angular correlation (PAC) spectroscopy, XRD and TEM/SAED measurements. In Zr$_9$Ni$_{11}$, the phases Zr$_9$Ni$_{11}$ ($sim$89%) and Zr$_8$
We present a scheme for the improved description of the long-range interatomic force constants in a more accurate way than the procedure which is commonly used within plane-wave based density-functional perturbation-theory calculations. Our scheme is
The PEO3:LiCF3SO3 polymer electrolyte has attracted significant research due to its enhanced stability at the lithium/polymer interface of high conductivity polymer batteries. Experimental studies have shown that, depending on the preparation conditi