A Photometric and Dynamic Study of Comet C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) from Observations at a Heliocentric Distance of ~4.1 AU


الملخص بالإنكليزية

An analysis is presented for the photometric data on comet C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) from observations at a large heliocentric distance (near 4.1 AU). Comet C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) displays intense activity despite the relatively large heliocentric distance. The morphology of the comets coma is analyzed. The following parameters are measured: the color indices V-R, the normalized spectral gradient of the reflectivity of the comets dust S, and the dust production rate Afr{ho}. A numerical simulation is performed for the evolution of the comets orbit after a close encounter with Mars. The most probable values are obtained for the Keplerian orbital elements of the comet over a hundred-year period. The comets orbit remains nearly parabolic after passing the orbits of all the Solar System planets.

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