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The electrodynamic theory of continuous media is probably the most convenient platform when trying to construct analog gravity theories. Quite naturally, this topic has gained considerable interest. One peculiar but not so very known feature in this context is the unconventional behavior of radiation energy and momentum in cases where superluminal fluid velocities are encountered, what, as known, is a major ingredient in analog gravity theories. These peculiar features are intimately connected with the spacelike character of Minkowskis four-momentum in electrodynamics. Here, we first consider an artificial model in which a Kerr-induced superluminal region is created in the right-hand region ($z>0$) in a left-moving, originally subluminal, fluid. We analyze the behavior of energy density, Poynting vector, and momentum density, and calculate the force on the artificial black hole horizon. Also, we delve into quantal aspects, looking for eventual production of particles associated with the sudden creation of the horizon, finding, however, that no particles are predicted to occur. The present paper continues a previous investigation by the author on the same topic, in Phys. Rev. A {bf 100}, 032109 (2019). The subject as such is closely related to the famous Abraham-Minkowski problem.
In analog gravity the recent experiment of Drori {it et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. {bf 122}, 010404 (2019)] is impressive, as it shows how the emission of two Hawking quanta emitted in opposite directions lead to measurable consequences in the mediums re
An internal singularity of a string four-dimensional black hole with second order curvature corrections is discussed. A restriction to a minimal size of a neutral black hole is obtained in the frame of the model considered. Vacuum polarization of the
This Thesis is devoted to the study of Metric-Affine Theories of Gravity and Applications to Cosmology. The thesis is organized as follows. In the first Chapter we define the various geometrical quantities that characterize a non-Riemannian geometry.
We study radial perturbations of a wormhole in $R^2$ gravity to determine regions of stability. We also investigate massive and massless particle orbits and tidal forces in this space-time for a radially infalling observer.
The origin of accelerating expansion of the Universe is one the biggest conundrum of fundamental physics. In this paper we review vacuum energy issues as the origin of accelerating expansion - generally called dark energy - and give an overview of al