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Sum rule for the Compton amplitude and implications for the proton-neutron mass difference

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 نشر من قبل Akaki Rusetsky
 تاريخ النشر 2020
  مجال البحث
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The Cottingham formula expresses the leading contribution of the electromagnetic interaction to the proton-neutron mass difference as an integral over the forward Compton amplitude. Since quarks and gluons reggeize, the dispersive representation of this amplitude requires a subtraction. We assume that the asymptotic behaviour is dominated by Reggeon exchange. This leads to a sum rule that expresses the subtraction function in terms of measurable quantities. The evaluation of this sum rule leads to $m_{QED}^{p-n}=0.58pm 0.16,mbox{MeV}$.



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