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The aim of this paper is to establish an abstract theory based on the so-called fractional-maximal distribution functions (FMDs). From the rough ideas introduced in~cite{AM2007}, we develop and prove some abstract results related to the level-set inequalities and norm-comparisons by using the language of such FMDs. Particularly interesting is the applicability of our approach that has been shown in regularity and Calderon-Zygmund type estimates. In this paper, due to our research experience, we will establish global regularity estimates for two types of general quasilinear problems (problems with divergence form and double obstacles), via fractional-maximal operators and FMDs. The range of applications of these abstract results is large. Apart from these two examples of the regularity theory for elliptic equations discussed, it is also promising to indicate further possible applications of our approach for other special topics.
We establish new quantitative estimates for localized finite differences of solutions to the Poisson problem for the fractional Laplace operator with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions of solid type settled in bounded domains satisfying the Lipschitz c
This paper is concerned with the study of a geometric flow whose law involves a singular integral operator. This operator is used to define a non-local mean curvature of a set. Moreover the associated flow appears in two important applications: dislo
Families of hypersurfaces that are level-set families of harmonic functions free of critical points are characterized by a local differential-geometric condition. Harmonic functions with a specified level-set family are constructed from geometric dat
We study the singular part of the free boundary in the obstacle problem for the fractional Laplacian, $minbigl{(-Delta)^su,,u-varphibigr}=0$ in $mathbb R^n$, for general obstacles $varphi$. Our main result establishes the complete structure and regu
Let $(mathbb M, d,mu)$ be a metric measure space with upper and lower densities: $$ begin{cases} |||mu|||_{beta}:=sup_{(x,r)in mathbb Mtimes(0,infty)} mu(B(x,r))r^{-beta}<infty; |||mu|||_{beta^{star}}:=inf_{(x,r)in mathbb Mtimes(0,infty)} mu(B(x,r)