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The capability to switch between grid-connected and islanded modes has promoted adoption of microgrid technology for powering remote locations. Stabilizing frequency during the islanding event, however, is a challenging control task, particularly under high penetration of converter-interfaced sources. In this paper, a numerical optimal control (NOC)-based control synthesis methodology is proposed for preparedness of microgrid islanding that ensure guaranteed performance. The key feature of the proposed paradigm is near real-time centralized scheduling for real-time decentralized executing. For tractable computation, linearized models are used in the problem formulation. To accommodate the linearization errors, interval analysis is employed to compute linearization-induced uncertainty as numerical intervals so that the NOC problem can be formulated into a robust mixed-integer linear program. The proposed control is verified on the full nonlinear model in Simulink. The simulation results shown effectiveness of the proposed control paradigm and the necessity of considering linearization-induced uncertainty.
Security is one of the biggest concern in power system operation. Recently, the emerging cyber security threats to operational functions of power systems arouse high public attention, and cybersecurity vulnerability thus become an emerging topic to e
The highly fluctuated renewable generations and electric vehicles have undergone tremendous growth in recent years. The majority of them are connected to the grid via power electronic devices, resulting in wide variation ranges for several key parame
This paper proposes a robust transient stability constrained optimal power flow problem that addresses renewable uncertainties by the coordination of generation re-dispatch and power flow router (PFR) tuning.PFR refers to a general type of network-si
With the large-scale integration of renewable power generation, frequency regulation resources (FRRs) are required to have larger capacities and faster ramp rates, which increases the cost of the frequency regulation ancillary service. Therefore, it
Accounting for more than 40% of global energy consumption, residential and commercial buildings will be key players in any future green energy systems. To fully exploit their potential while ensuring occupant comfort, a robust control scheme is requi