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We report the discovery of two intermediate-mass brown dwarfs (BDs), TOI-569b and TOI-1406b, from NASAs Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission. TOI-569b has an orbital period of $P = 6.55604 pm 0.00016$ days, a mass of $M_b = 64.1 pm 1.9 M_J$, and a radius of $R_b = 0.75 pm 0.02 R_J$. Its host star, TOI-569, has a mass of $M_star = 1.21 pm 0.03 M_odot$, a radius of $R_star = 1.47 pm 0.03 R_odot$, $rm [Fe/H] = +0.29 pm 0.09$ dex, and an effective temperature of $T_{rm eff} = 5768 pm 110K$. TOI-1406b has an orbital period of $P = 10.57415 pm 0.00063$ days, a mass of $M_b =46.0 pm 2.7 M_J$, and a radius of $R_b = 0.86 pm 0.03 R_J$. The host star for this BD has a mass of $M_star =1 .18 pm 0.09 M_odot$, a radius of $R_star = 1.35 pm 0.03 R_odot$, $ rm [Fe/H] = -0.08 pm 0.09$ dex and an effective temperature of $T_{rm eff} = 6290 pm 100K$. Both BDs are in circular orbits around their host stars and are older than 3 Gyr based on stellar isochrone models of the stars. TOI-569 is one of two slightly evolved stars known to host a transiting BD (the other being KOI-415). TOI-1406b is one of three known transiting BDs to occupy the mass range of $40-50 M_J$ and one of two to have a circular orbit at a period near 10 days (with the first being KOI-205b).Both BDs have reliable ages from stellar isochrones in addition to their well-constrained masses and radii, making them particularly valuable as tests for substellar isochrones in the BD mass-radius diagram.
We report the discovery of two transiting brown dwarfs (BDs), TOI-811b and TOI-852b, from NASAs Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission. These two transiting BDs have similar masses, but very different radii and ages. Their host stars have simi
We report the discovery of an intermediate-mass transiting brown dwarf, TOI-503b, from the TESS mission. TOI-503b is the first brown dwarf discovered by TESS and orbits a metallic-line A-type star with a period of $P=3.6772 pm 0.0001$ days. The light
The lowest-mass stars, brown dwarfs and giant exoplanets span a minimum in the mass-radius relationship that probes the fundamental physics of extreme states of matter, magnetism, and fusion. This White Paper outlines scientific opportunities and the
The number of brown dwarfs (BDs) now identified tops 700. Yet our understanding of these cool objects is still lacking, and models are struggling to accurately reproduce observations. What is needed is a method of calibrating the models, BDs whose pr
The number of low-mass brown dwarfs and even free floating planetary mass objects in young nearby star-forming regions and associations is continuously increasing, offering the possibility to study the low-mass end of the IMF in greater detail. In th