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The $hat B_n^{(1)}$-hierarchy is constructed from the standard splitting of the affine Kac-Moody algebra $hat B_n^{(1)}$, the Drinfeld-Sokolov $hat B_n^{(1)}$-KdV hierarchy is obtained by pushing down the $hat B_n^{(1)}$-flows along certain gauge orbit to a cross section of the gauge action. In this paper, we (1) use loop group factorization to construct Darboux transforms (DTs) for the $hat B_n^{(1)}$-hierarchy, (2) give a Permutability formula and scaling transform for these DTs, (3) use DTs of the $hat B_{n}^{(1)}$-hierarchy to construct DTs for the $hat B_n^{(1)}$-KdV and the isotropic curve flows of B-type, (4) give algorithm to construct soliton solutions and write down explicit soliton solutions for the third $hat B_1^{(1}$-KdV, $hat B_2^{(1)}$-KdV flows and isotropic curve flows on $mathbb{R}^{2,1}$ and $mathbb{R}^{3,2}$ of B-type.
Two binary (integral type) Darboux transformations for the KdV hierarchy with self-consistent sources are proposed. In contrast with the Darboux transformation for the KdV hierarchy, one of the two binary Darboux transformations provides non auto-B{a
We consider the global minimization of a polynomial on a compact set B. We show that each step of the Moment-SOS hierarchy has a nice and simple interpretation that complements the usual one. Namely, it computes coefficients of a polynomial in an ort
In this paper, we derive a B{a}cklund transformation for the supersymmetric Kortweg-de Vries equation. We also construct a nonlinear superposition formula, which allows us to rebuild systematically for the supersymmetric KdV equation the soliton solutions of Carstea, Ramani and Grammaticos.
The second-type derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLSII) equation was introduced as an integrable model in 1979. Very recently, the DNLSII equation has been shown by an experiment to be a model of the evolution of optical pulses involving self-steep
This paper considers the whole hierarchy of bi-Hamiltonian integrable equations associated to each of the Short-Pulse (SP) equation and the Sine-Gordon (SG) equation. We prove that the transformation that relates the SP equation with the SG equation