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We give two characterizations, one for the class of generalized Young measures generated by $mathcal A$-free measures, and one for the class generated by $mathcal B$-gradient measures $mathcal Bu$. Here, $mathcal A$ and $mathcal B$ are linear homogeneous operators of arbitrary order, which we assume satisfy the constant rank property. The characterization places the class of generalized $mathcal A$-free Young measures in duality with the class of $mathcal A$-quasiconvex integrands by means of a well-known Hahn--Banach separation property. A similar statement holds for generalized $mathcal B$-gradient Young measures. Concerning applications, we discuss several examples that showcase the rigidity or the failure of $mathrm{L}^1$-compensated compactness when concentration of mass is allowed. These include the failure of $mathrm{L}^1$-estimates for elliptic systems and the failure of $mathrm{L}^1$-rigidity for the two-state problem. As a byproduct of our techniques we also show that, for any bounded open set $Omega$, the inclusions [ mathrm{L}^1(Omega) cap ker mathcal A hookrightarrow mathcal M(Omega) cap ker mathcal A, ] [ {mathcal B uin mathrm{C}^infty(Omega)} hookrightarrow {mathcal B uin mathcal M(Omega)}, ] are dense with respect to area-functional convergence of measures
This paper is devoted to the construction of generalized multi-scale Young measures, which are the extension of Pedregals multi-scale Young measures [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 358 (2006), pp. 591-602] to the setting of generalized Young measures introd
This paper deals with monic orthogonal polynomial sequences (MOPS in short) generated by a Geronimus canonical spectral transformation of a positive Borel measure $mu$, i.e., begin{equation*} frac{1}{(x-c)}dmu (x)+Ndelta (x-c), end{equation*} for som
We investigate the classical evolution of a $phi^4$ scalar field theory, using in the initial state random field configurations possessing a fractal measure expressed by a non-integer mass dimension. These configurations resemble the equilibrium stat
A novel general framework for the study of $Gamma$-convergence of functionals defined over pairs of measures and energy-measures is introduced. This theory allows us to identify the $Gamma$-limit of these kind of functionals by knowing the $Gamma$-li
We consider the variational problem consisting of minimizing a polyconvex integrand for maps between manifolds. We offer a simple and direct proof of the existence of a minimizing map. The proof is based on Young measures.