KELT-24b: A 5M$_{rm J}$ Planet on a 5.6 day Well-Aligned Orbit around the Young V=8.3 F-star HD 93148


الملخص بالإنكليزية

We present the discovery of KELT-24 b, a massive hot Jupiter orbiting a bright (V=8.3 mag, K=7.2 mag) young F-star with a period of 5.6 days. The host star, KELT-24 (HD 93148), has a $T_{rm eff}$ =$6509^{+50}_{-49}$ K, a mass of $M_{*}$ = $1.460^{+0.055}_{-0.059}$ $M_{odot}$, radius of $R_{*}$ = $1.506pm0.022$ $R_{odot}$, and an age of $0.78^{+0.61}_{-0.42}$ Gyr. Its planetary companion (KELT-24 b) has a radius of $R_{rm P}$ = $1.272pm0.021$ $R_{rm J}$, a mass of $M_{rm P}$ = $5.18^{+0.21}_{-0.22}$ $M_{rm J}$, and from Doppler tomographic observations, we find that the planets orbit is well-aligned to its host stars projected spin axis ($lambda$ = $2.6^{+5.1}_{-3.6}$). The young age estimated for KELT-24 suggests that it only recently started to evolve from the zero-age main sequence. KELT-24 is the brightest star known to host a transiting giant planet with a period between 5 and 10 days. Although the circularization timescale is much longer than the age of the system, we do not detect a large eccentricity or significant misalignment that is expected from dynamical migration. The brightness of its host star and its moderate surface gravity make KELT-24b an intriguing target for detailed atmospheric characterization through spectroscopic emission measurements since it would bridge the current literature results that have primarily focused on lower mass hot Jupiters and a few brown dwarfs.

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