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Influence of orthogonalization procedure on astrophysical S-factor for the direct $alpha+d$ $rightarrow$ $^6$Li + $gamma $ capture process in a three-body model

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 نشر من قبل Ergash M. Tursunov
 تاريخ النشر 2019
  مجال البحث
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The astrophysical S-factor for the direct $ alpha(d,gamma)^{6}{rm Li}$ capture reaction is calculated in a three-body model based on the hyperspherical Lagrange-mesh method. A sensitivity of the E1 and E2 astrophysical S-factors to the orthogonalization method of Pauli forbidden states in the three-body system is studied. It is found that the method of orthogonalising pseudopotentials (OPP) yields larger isotriplet ($T=1$) components than the supersymmetric transformation (SUSY) procedure. The E1 astrophysical S-factor shows the same energy dependence in both cases, but strongly different absolute values. At the same time, the E2 S-factor does not depend on the orthogonalization procedure. As a result, the OPP method yields a very good description of the direct data of the LUNA collaboration at low energies, while the SUSY transformation strongly underestimates the LUNA data. keywords{three-body model; orthogonalization method; astrophysical S factor.



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The astrophysical S-factor and reaction rate of the direct capture process $alpha+d$ $rightarrow$ $^6$Li + $gamma$, as well as the abundance of the $^6$Li element are estimated in a three-body model. The initial state is factorized into the deuteron bound state and the $alpha+d$ scattering state. The final nucleus $^6$Li(1+) is described as a three-body bound state $alpha+n+p$ in the hyperspherical Lagrange-mesh method. Corrections to the asymptotics of the overlap integral in the S- and D-waves have been done for the E2 S-factor. The isospin forbidden E1 S-factor is calculated from the initial isosinglet states to the small isotriplet components of the final $^6$Li(1+) bound state. It is shown that the three-body model is able to reproduce the newest experimental data of the LUNA collaboration for the astrophysical S-factor and the reaction rates within the experimental error bars. The estimated $^6$Li/H abundance ratio of $(0.67 pm 0.01)times 10^{-14}$ is in a very good agreement with the recent measurement $(0.80 pm 0.18)times 10^{-14}$ of the LUNA collaboration.
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