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We give a simple criterion on the set of probability tangent measures $mathrm{Tan}(mu,x)$ of a positive Radon measure $mu$, which yields lower bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of $mu$. As an application, we give an elementary and purely algebraic proof of the sharp Hausdorff dimension lower bounds for first-order linear PDE-constrained measures; bounds for closed (measure) differential forms and normal currents are further discussed. A weak structure theorem in the spirit of [Ann. Math. 184(3) (2016), pp. 1017-1039] is also discussed for such measures.
We establish higher integrability estimates for constant-coefficient systems of linear PDEs [ mathcal A mu = sigma, ] where $mu in mathcal M(Omega;V)$ and $sigmain mathcal M(Omega;W)$ are vector measures and the polar $frac{dmu}{d |mu|}$ is u
We study truncated objects using elementary methods. Concretely, we use universes and the resulting natural number object to define internal truncation levels and prove they behave similar to standard truncated objects. Moreover, we take an elementar
By an easy trick taken from caloric polynomial theory we construct a family $mathscr{B}$ of $almost regular$ domains for the caloric Dirichlet problem. $mathscr{B}$ is a basis of the Euclidean topology. This allows to build, with a basically elementa
Time-varying mixture densities occur in many scenarios, for example, the distributions of keywords that appear in publications may evolve from year to year, video frame features associated with multiple targets may evolve in a sequence. Any models th
We consider a non-linear parabolic partial differential equation (PDE) on $mathbb R^d$ with a distributional coefficient in the non-linear term. The distribution is an element of a Besov space with negative regularity and the non-linearity is of quad