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تسجيل مستخدم جديدRELICS: A Strong Lens Model for SPT-CLJ0615-5746, a z=0.972 Cluster
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We present a lens model for the cluster SPT-CLJ0615$-$5746, which is the highest redshift ($z=0.972$) system in the Reionization of Lensing Clusters Survey (RELICS), making it the highest redshift cluster for which a full strong lens model is published. We identify three systems of multiply-imaged lensed galaxies, two of which we spectroscopically confirm at $z=1.358$ and $z=4.013$, which we use as constraints for the model. We find a foreground structure at $zsim0.4$, which we include as a second cluster-sized halo in one of our models; however two different statistical tests find the best-fit model consists of one cluster-sized halo combined with three individually optimized galaxy-sized halos, as well as contributions from the cluster galaxies themselves. We find the total projected mass density within $r=26.7$ (the region where the strong lensing constraints exist) to be $M=2.51^{+0.15}_{-0.09}times 10^{14}$~M$_{odot}$. If we extrapolate out to $r_{500}$, our projected mass density is consistent with the mass inferred from weak lensing and from the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect ($Msim10^{15}$~M$_{odot}$). This cluster is lensing a previously reported $zsim10$ galaxy, which, if spectroscopically confirmed, will be the highest-redshift strongly lensed galaxy known.
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We present a catalog of spectroscopic redshifts for SPT-CLJ0615$-$5746, the most distant cluster in the Reionization Lensing Cluster Survey (RELICS). Using Nod & Shuffle multi-slit observations with LDSS-3 on Magellan, we identify ${sim}50$ cluster m
embers and derive a cluster redshift of $z_c = 0.972$, with a velocity dispersion of $sigma = 1235 pm 170 textrm{km} textrm{s}^{-1}$. We calculate a cluster mass using a $sigma_{200}-M_{200}$ scaling relation of $M_{200} = (9.4 pm 3.6) times 10^{14} M_odot$, in agreement with previous, independent mass measurements of this cluster. In addition, we examine the kinematic state of SPT-CLJ0615$-$5746, taking into consideration prior investigations of this system. With an elongated profile in lensing mass and X-ray emission, a non-Gaussian velocity dispersion that increases with clustercentric radius, and a brightest cluster galaxy not at rest with the bulk of the system, there are multiple cluster properties that, while not individually compelling, combine to paint a picture that SPT-CLJ0615$-$5746 is currently being assembled.
Strong gravitational lensing by galaxy clusters magnifies background galaxies, enhancing our ability to discover statistically significant samples of galaxies at z>6, in order to constrain the high-redshift galaxy luminosity functions. Here, we prese
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