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Dynamical screening function of the two-dimensional electron gas in wide HgTe quantum well (QW) has been numerically modelled in this work. Calculations were provided in the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) framework and were based on Lindhard equation. Our simulations directly incorporated non-parabolicity of bulk 2D carriers spectrum, which was obtained by full 8-band k.p method. In the literature exists data that transport properties of HgTe QWs are explained by graphene-like screening. We provide the comparison of the screening function for the Schrodinger fermions in the inverted bands HgTe QW with the appropriate screening function for graphene monolayer with the Dirac fermions. In addition, the dependencies of HgTe-specific screening function on temperature, scattering wave-vector and frequency are studied with the purpose to study the transport properties under high-frequency radiation the QWs structures to be used as THz detectors. Plasmon frequencies of 2DEG in HgTe quantum well under study were calculated in the long-wavelength limit for T=77K.
Quantum wells (QWs) based on mercury telluride (HgTe) thin films provide a large scale of unusual physical properties starting from an insulator via a two-dimensional Dirac semimetal to a three-dimensional topological insulator. These properties resu
We propose a minimal effective two-dimensional Hamiltonian for HgTe/CdHgTe quantum wells (QWs) describing the side maxima of the first valence subband. By using the Hamiltonian, we explore the picture of helical edge states in tensile and compressive
We investigate an effective low energy theory of HgTe quantum wells near their mass inversion thickness in a perpendicular magnetic field. By comparison of the effective band structure with a more elaborated and well-established model, the parameter
We describe the fine structure of Dirac states in HgTe/CdHgTe quantum wells of critical and close-to-critical thickness and demonstrate the formation of an anticrossing gap between the tips of the Dirac cones driven by interface inversion asymmetry.
The solutions for the helical edge states for an effective continuum model for the quantum spin Hall effect in HgTe/CdTe quantum wells are presented. For a sample of a large size, the solution gives the linear dispersion for the edge states. However,