ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

Adiabatic regularization of power spectrum in nonminimally coupled general single-field inflation

83   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Allan Alinea
 تاريخ النشر 2017
  مجال البحث فيزياء
والبحث باللغة English




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

We perform adiabatic regularization of power spectrum in nonminimally coupled general single-field inflation with varying speed of sound. The subtraction is performed within the framework of earlier study by Urakawa and Starobinsky dealing with the canonical inflation. Inspired by Fakir and Unruhs model on nonminimally coupled chaotic inflation, we find upon imposing near scale-invariant condition, that the subtraction term exponentially decays with the number of $ e $-folds. As in the result for the canonical inflation, the regularized power spectrum tends to the bare power spectrum as the Universe expands during (and even after) inflation. This work justifies the use of the bare power spectrum in standard calculation in the most general context of slow-roll single-field inflation involving non-minimal coupling and varying speed of sound.



قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

We look at the question posed by Parker et al. about the effect of UV regularisation on the power spectrum for inflation. Focusing on the slow-roll $k$-inflation, we show that up to second order in the Hubble and sound flow parameters, the adiabatic regularisation of such model leads to no difference in the power spectrum apart from certain cases that violate near scale invariant power spectra. Furthermore, extending to non-minimal $k$-inflation, we establish the equivalence of the subtraction terms in the adiabatic regularisation of the power spectrum in Jordan and Einstein frames.
120 - Shaoyu Yin , Bin Wang , Ru-Keng Su 2009
We examine the effect of the thermal vacuum on the power spectrum of inflation by using the thermal field dynamics. We find that the thermal effect influences the CMB anisotropy at large length scale. After removing the divergence by using the hologr aphic cutoff, we observe that the thermal vacuum explains well the observational CMB result at low multipoles. This shows that the temperature dependent factor should be considered in the study of power spectrum in inflation, especially at large length scale.
We study the dynamics of inflation driven by an adiabatic self-gravitating medium, extending the previous works on fluid and solid inflation. Such a class of media comprises perfect fluids, zero and finite temperature solids. By using an effective fi eld theory description, we compute the power spectrum for the scalar curvature perturbation of constant energy density hypersurface $zeta$ and the comoving scalar curvature perturbation ${cal R}$ in the case of slow-roll, super slow-roll and $w$-media inflation, an inflationary phase with $w$ constant in the range $-1 <w <-1/3$. A similar computation is done for the tensor modes. Adiabatic media are characterized by intrinsic entropy perturbations that can give a significant contribution to the power spectrum and can be used to generate the required seed for primordial black holes. For such a media, the Weinberg theorem is typically violated and on super horizon scales neither $zeta$ nor ${cal R}$ are conserved and moreover $zeta eq {cal R}$. Reheating becomes crucial to predict the spectrum of the imprinted primordial perturbations. We study how the difference between $zeta$ and ${cal R}$ during inflation gives rise to relative entropic perturbations in $Lambda$CDM.
231 - S. Tsujikawa 2000
We consider the dynamics of power-law inflation with a nonminimally coupled scalar field $phi$. It is well known that multiple scalar fields with exponential potentials $V(phi)=V_0 {rm exp}(-sqrt{16pi/p m_{rm pl}^2} phi)$ lead to an inflationary solu tion even if the each scalar field is not capable to sustain inflation. In this paper, we show that inflation can be assisted even in the one-field case by the effect of nonminimal coupling. When $xi$ is positive, since an effective potential which arises by a conformal transformation becomes flatter compared with the case of $xi=0$ for $phi>0$, we have an inflationary solution even when the universe evolves as non-inflationary in the minimally coupled case. For the negative $xi$, the assisted inflation can take place when $phi$ evolves in the region of $phi<0$ .
We examine whether an extended scenario of a two-scalar-field model, in which a mixed kinetic term of canonical and phantom scalar fields is involved, admits the Bianchi type I metric, which is homogeneous but anisotropic spacetime, as its power-law solutions. Then we analyze the stability of the anisotropic power-law solutions to see whether these solutions respect the cosmic no-hair conjecture or not during the inflationary phase. In addition, we will also investigate a special scenario, where the pure kinetic terms of canonical and phantom fields disappear altogether in field equations, to test again the validity of cosmic no-hair conjecture. As a result, the cosmic no-hair conjecture always holds in both these scenarios due to the instability of the corresponding anisotropic inflationary solutions.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا