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In this paper, we present a dimension reduction method to reduce the dimension of parameter space and state space and efficiently solve inverse problems. To this end, proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and radial basis function (RBF) are combined to represent the solution of forward model with a form of variable separation. This POD-RBF method can be used to efficiently evaluate the models output. A gradient regularization method is presented to solve the inverse problem with fast convergence. A generalized cross validation method is suggested to select the regularization parameter and differential step size for the gradient computation. Because the regularization method needs many models evaluations. This is desirable for POD-RBF method. Thus, the POD-RBF method is integrated with the gradient regularization method to provide an efficient approach to solve inverse problems. We focus on the coefficient inversion of diffusion equations using the proposed approach. Based on different types of measurement data and different basis functions for coefficients, we present a few numerical examples for the coefficient inversion. The numerical results show that accurate reconstruction for the coefficient can be achieved efficiently.
In this paper, we present an inverse problem of identifying the reaction coefficient for time fractional diffusion equations in two dimensional spaces by using boundary Neumann data. It is proved that the forward operator is continuous with respect t
A novel sharp interface ghost-cell based immersed boundary method has been proposed and its parameters have been optimized against an analytical model in diffusion applications. The proposed embedded constrained moving least-squares (ECMLS) algorithm
A two-step preconditioned iterative method based on the Hermitian/Skew-Hermitian splitting is applied to the solution of nonsymmetric linear systems arising from the Finite Element approximation of convection-diffusion equations. The theoretical spec
We present a computational study of several preconditioning techniques for the GMRES algorithm applied to the stochastic diffusion equation with a lognormal coefficient discretized with the stochastic Galerkin method. The clear block structure of the
We propose a new iterative scheme to compute the numerical solution to an over-determined boundary value problem for a general quasilinear elliptic PDE. The main idea is to repeatedly solve its linearization by using the quasi-reversibility method wi