Full Simulation Study of the Higgs Branching Ratio into Tau Lepton Pairs at the ILC with $sqrt{s} = 500$ GeV


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We evaluate the expected measurement accuracy of the branching ratio of the Standard Model Higgs boson decaying into tau lepton pairs $h to tau ^+ tau ^-$ at the ILC with a center-of-mass energy of $sqrt{s} = 500$ GeV with a full simulation of the ILD detector. We assume a Higgs mass of $M_h = 125$ GeV, a branching ratio of $mathrm{BR}(h to tau ^+ tau ^-) = 6.32 %$, beam polarizations of $P(e^+, e^-) = (-0.8,+0.3)$, and an integrated luminosity of $int L dt = 500 mathrm{fb^{-1}}$. The Higgs-strahlung process $e^+ e^- to Zh$ with $Z to q overline{q}$ and the $WW$-fusion process $e^+ e^- to u overline{ u} h$ are expected to be the most sensitive channels at $sqrt{s} = 500$ GeV. Using a multivariate analysis technique, we estimate the expected relative measurement accuracy of the branching ratio $Delta(sigma cdot mathrm{BR}) / (sigma cdot mathrm{BR})$ to be 4.7% and 7.4% for the $q overline{q} h$ and $ u overline{ u} h$ final states, respectively. The results are cross-checked using a cut-based analysis.

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