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Vibrational quenching of the electronic ground state in ThO in cold collisions with $^3$He

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 نشر من قبل Yat Shan Au
 تاريخ النشر 2013
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We measure the ratio $gamma$ of the momentum-transfer to the vibrational quenching cross section for the X ($^1Sigma^+$), $ u=1$, $mathrm{J=0}$ state of molecular thorium monoxide (ThO) in collisions with atomic $^3$He between 800 mK and 2.4 K. We observe indirect evidence for ThO--He van der Waals complex formation, which has been predicted by theory. We determine the 3-body recombination rate constant $Gamma_3$ at 2.4 K, and establish that the binding energy E$_b >$ 4 K.



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