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We have derived the corresponding equations and found their solutions both for nonparaxial and paraxial beams. The paraxial solutions we have presented in the form of the generalized Hermite-Gaussian beams propagating perpendicular to the optical axis of a uniaxial crystal. We have also constructed the generalized Laguerre-Gaussian beams at the z=0 plane and analyzed their evolution in a homogeneous isotropic medium. Comparing it with the evolution of the standard Laguerre-Gaussian beams with and in the crystal we have revealed that the additional elliptic deformation of the extraordinary beam results in topological reactions that essentially distorts field structure for the account of different rotation rates of the vortex row originated from the centered degenerate optical vortex and the conoscopic pattern. We have predicted conversion of the vortex topological charge at the beam axis similar to that in astigmatic lenses and analyzed the radical differences with this process. We have revealed the synchronic oscillations of the spin angular momentum and the sign of the vortex topological charge at the beam axis.
We have theoretically predicted the gigantic spikes of the orbital angular momentum caused by the conversion processes of the centered optical vortex in the circularly polarized components of the elliptic vortex beam propagating perpendicular to the
Fractional vortex beams (FVBs) with non-integer topological charges attract much attention due to unique features of propagations, but there still exist different viewpoints on the change of their total vortex strength. Here we have experimentally de
The splitting of a single optical vortex into four separate ones in a singular beam is theoretically and experimentally described for the propagation of light obliquely through a uniaxial crystal. Also we found the condition under which the new-born
High harmonic generation (HHG) in crystals has revealed a wealth of perspectives such as all-optical mapping of the electronic band structure, ultrafast quantum information and the creation of novel all-solid-state attosecond sources. Significant eff
We present a novel scheme of structured light laser with an astigmatic mode converter (AMC) as intracavity element, first enabling the generation of Hermite-Gaussian (HG) modes with fully controlled two-dimensional (2D) indices (m,n) and vortex beams